Private association: opportunity for laity.

The Catholic Health Association recently developed two options for Catholic facilities' sponsorship: the private association of the Christian faithful (PACF) and the private juridic person (PrJP). Canonical implications of PACF collaboration in the healing ministry include the following: It is appropriate for laypersons to fulfill their obligation to spread Gospel values by owning and administering an apostolic institution such as a hospital. PACFs are subject to the vigilance of the Holy See and the diocesan bishop. These associations are distinct from other religious institutes and may comprise laity and/or clergy. PACF members guide the association according to its statutes. A PACF can become a juridic person through formal decree by the competent ecclesiastical authority. The membership of a PACF consists of the health facility's board members and other persons important to the facility. The PACF's responsibilities include sponsorship, adherence to Church laws, commitment to Catholic values, and participation in ongoing education programs. The diocesan bishop is responsible for reviewing the PACF's sponsorship according to its statutes. PACFs would benefit from cooperating with similar associations. At present, separately incorporated hospitals with autonomous boards of trustees are the target audiences for testing alternative sponsorship options.