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1.
Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.) ; Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol. (Impr.);89(3): 440-446, May-June 2023. tab, graf
Article de Anglais | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1447694

RÉSUMÉ

Abstract Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Alternating Chemoradiotherapy (ACRT) using cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Methods This was a retrospective study in which patients' clinical records were reviewed to identify patients with a new diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma at our institution between January 2005 and January 2019. Thirty-seven eligible patients were identified; of these, the clinical details of 27 patients treated with ACRT were evaluated. Patient outcomes, including overall survival and progression-free survival, and adverse events were assessed. Results Of these initial 37 patients, 1, 10, 13, 10, and 3 were staged as I, II, III, IVA, and IVB, respectively, as defined by the 8th edition of the TNM classification system. Twenty-seven patients received ACRT comprising sequential administration of chemotherapy, radiotherapy (wide field), chemotherapy, radiotherapy (shrinking field), and chemotherapy. The 5-year overall survival and progression-free survival rates were 83.7% and 88.9%, respectively. Treatment compliance was 93%, which is comparable to that of previous reports. Conclusion ACRT using cisplating and 5-fluorouracil was well tolerated with acceptable efficacy. Level of Evidence IVa

2.
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol ; 89(3): 440-446, 2023.
Article de Anglais | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36682990

RÉSUMÉ

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Alternating Chemoradiotherapy (ACRT) using cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. METHODS: This was a retrospective study in which patients' clinical records were reviewed to identify patients with a new diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma at our institution between January 2005 and January 2019. Thirty-seven eligible patients were identified; of these, the clinical details of 27 patients treated with ACRT were evaluated. Patient outcomes, including overall survival and progression-free survival, and adverse events were assessed. RESULTS: Of these initial 37 patients, 1, 10, 13, 10, and 3 were staged as I, II, III, IVA, and IVB, respectively, as defined by the 8th edition of the TNM classification system. Twenty-seven patients received ACRT comprising sequential administration of chemotherapy, radiotherapy (wide field), chemotherapy, radiotherapy (shrinking field), and chemotherapy. The 5-year overall survival and progression-free survival rates were 83.7% and 88.9%, respectively. Treatment compliance was 93%, which is comparable to that of previous reports. CONCLUSION: ACRT using cisplating and 5-fluorouracil was well tolerated with acceptable efficacy. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IVa.


Sujet(s)
Tumeurs du rhinopharynx , Humains , Cancer du nasopharynx/thérapie , Études rétrospectives , Tumeurs du rhinopharynx/thérapie , Tumeurs du rhinopharynx/anatomopathologie , Stadification tumorale , Protocoles de polychimiothérapie antinéoplasique/effets indésirables , Résultat thérapeutique , Cisplatine , Fluorouracil/usage thérapeutique , Chimioradiothérapie
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