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Rheumatology (Oxford) ; 51(7): 1235-9, 2012 Jul.
Article de Anglais | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22344577

RÉSUMÉ

OBJECTIVES: To describe pathways of care and referral to paediatric rheumatology from onset of first symptom (noticed by the patient or their family) to diagnosis for children and young people diagnosed with localized scleroderma (LS) or juvenile SSc (jSSc). METHODS: Retrospective case note audit of patients under paediatric rheumatology care who presented during January 2005-January 2010. Data included disease subtype, sex, age at key points in the referral pathway and health care professional (HCP) contact. All patient and HCP data were pseudo-anonymized in accordance with good clinical practice. RESULTS: Data were from eight UK centres that saw 89 cases: 62 females, 26 males; 73 LS, 16 jSSc. Median time from first symptom to first HCP review was 4 (range 0-72) months (LS) and 1 (range 0-50) month (jSSc). Median time from first symptom to paediatric rheumatology review was 15 (range 1-103) months (LS) and 7 (range 0-50) months (jSSc). Median time from first HCP review to first paediatric rheumatology review was 11 (range 0-103) months (LS) and 2 (range 0-10) months. First HCP seen (74%) was usually a general practitioner. The referring HCP to paediatric rheumatology was usually a dermatologist (56%) for LS. Median time from first symptom to diagnosis was 13 (range 1-102) months (LS) and 8 (range 1-50) months (jSSc). CONCLUSION: A prolonged interval occurs from first symptom to definitive diagnosis, which may adversely affect outcome. There is a need to raise awareness of this rare diagnosis and facilitate earlier recognition.


Sujet(s)
Prise en charge de la maladie , Diagnostic précoce , Accessibilité des services de santé , Assurance de la qualité des soins de santé , Sclérodermie localisée/thérapie , Sclérodermie systémique/thérapie , Adolescent , Âge de début , Enfant , Enfant d'âge préscolaire , Diagnostic différentiel , Évolution de la maladie , Femelle , Études de suivi , Humains , Nourrisson , Nouveau-né , Mâle , Morbidité/tendances , Pronostic , Études rétrospectives , Sclérodermie localisée/diagnostic , Sclérodermie localisée/épidémiologie , Sclérodermie systémique/diagnostic , Sclérodermie systémique/épidémiologie , Facteurs temps , Royaume-Uni/épidémiologie
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