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BMJ Case Rep ; 20112011 Sep 28.
Article de Anglais | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22679315

RÉSUMÉ

A lady in her 70s with a background of multiple sclerosis (MS) and late-onset asthma was admitted with a 2-week history of cough and shortness of breath, progressive right-sided weakness and functional decline. Investigation revealed eosinophilia, elevated myeloperoxidase antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody, CT sinuses showed long-standing inflammatory changes consistent with sinonasal polyposis and MRI head showed lesions consistent with vasculitis. She then developed left-sided weakness and increased wheeze. Review of her case notes demonstrated that, the eosinophilia was long-standing, her asthma was severe and steroid-dependent, and her neurologic syndrome was atypical for MS. Intravenous methylprednisolone then cyclophosphamide were administered. She demonstrated remarkable improvement, becoming more alert, with improvement in left-sided weakness. A diagnosis of Churg-Strauss syndrome was established. She was discharged to a nursing home with outpatient rheumatology follow-up. The diagnosis of MS was revisited.


Sujet(s)
Syndrome de Churg-Strauss/diagnostic , Sujet âgé , Anti-inflammatoires/usage thérapeutique , Syndrome de Churg-Strauss/traitement médicamenteux , Cyclophosphamide/usage thérapeutique , Diagnostic différentiel , Femelle , Humains , Immunosuppresseurs/usage thérapeutique , Méthylprednisolone/usage thérapeutique , Sclérose en plaques/diagnostic
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