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1.
Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol ; 2018: 4708270, 2018.
Article de Anglais | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29974039

RÉSUMÉ

Background: Canadian independent health facilities (IHFs) have been implemented to reduce hospital endoscopy volume and expedite endoscopic evaluations for patients suspected to have underlying colorectal cancer. Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of a prospective database at a large-volume urban IHF. The primary outcomes were wait times, and the secondary outcomes were colonoscopy quality indicators and complication rates. Results: Median wait times from referral to colonoscopy met the recommendations set out by the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology and Cancer Care Ontario for all indications: chronic abdominal pain: 43 days; new onset change in bowel habits: 36 days; bright red rectal bleeding: 42 days; documented iron-deficiency anemia: 43 days; fecal occult blood test positive: 38 days; cancer likely based on imaging or physical exam: 23 days; chronic diarrhea and chronic constipation: 42 days; and screening colonoscopies: 55 days. Secondary outcomes of quality indicators and complication rates all met or exceeded the CCO and CAG recommendations. Conclusions: This IHF met the recommended wait times for all indications for colonoscopy while maintaining high procedural quality and safety. IHFs are one solution to help meet the increasing demand for colonoscopy in Ontario.


Sujet(s)
Établissements de cancérologie/organisation et administration , Endoscopie digestive/normes , Guides de bonnes pratiques cliniques comme sujet , Indicateurs qualité santé , Orientation vers un spécialiste/statistiques et données numériques , Listes d'attente , Adulte , Sujet âgé , Canada , Études de cohortes , Intervalles de confiance , Endoscopie digestive/statistiques et données numériques , Femelle , Établissements de santé/normes , Établissements de santé/statistiques et données numériques , Humains , Mâle , Adulte d'âge moyen , Évaluation des besoins , Ontario , Médecins de premier recours/statistiques et données numériques , Études rétrospectives , Sociétés médicales
2.
J Shoulder Elbow Surg ; 27(7): 1342-1347, 2018 Jul.
Article de Anglais | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29622461

RÉSUMÉ

HYPOTHESIS AND BACKGROUND: The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the return-to-sport rate following arthroscopic Bankart repair, and it was hypothesized that patients would experience a high rate of return to sport. METHODS: The MEDLINE, Embase, and PubMed databases were searched by 2 reviewers, and the titles, abstracts, and full texts were screened independently. The inclusion criteria were English-language studies investigating arthroscopic Bankart repair in patients of all ages participating in sports at all levels with reported return-to-sport outcomes. A meta-analysis of proportions was used to combine the rate of return to sport using a random-effects model. RESULTS: Overall, 34 studies met the inclusion criteria, with a mean follow-up time of 46 months (range, 3-138 months). The pooled rate of return to participation in any sport was 81% (95% confidence interval [CI], 74%-87%). In addition, the pooled rate of return to the preinjury level was 66% (95% CI, 57%-74%) (n = 1441). Moreover, the pooled rate of return to a competitive level of sport was 82% (95% CI, 79%-88%) (n = 273), while the pooled rate of return to the preinjury level of competitive sports was 88% (95% CI, 66%-99%). CONCLUSION: Arthroscopic Bankart repair yields a high rate of return to sport, in addition to significant alleviation of pain and improved functional outcomes in the majority of patients. However, approximately one-third of athletes do not return to their preinjury level of sports.


Sujet(s)
Arthroplastie , Arthroscopie , Traumatismes sportifs/chirurgie , Retour au sport , Lésions de l'épaule/chirurgie , Humains
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