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1.
Neuropediatrics ; 48(2): 123-126, 2017 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28122382

ABSTRACT

Background This study aimed to investigate central auditory processing performance in children with migraine and compared with controls without headache. Methods Twenty-eight children of both sexes, aged between 8 and 12 years, diagnosed with migraine with and without aura, and a control group of the same age range and with no headache history, were included. Gaps-in-noise (GIN), duration pattern test (DPT), synthetic sentence identification (SSI) test, and nonverbal dichotic test (NVDT) were used to assess central auditory processing performance. Results Children with migraine performed significantly worse in DPT, SSI test, and NVDT when compared with controls without headache; however, no significant differences were found in the GIN test. Conclusions Children with migraine demonstrate impairment in the physiologic mechanism of temporal processing and selective auditory attention. In our short communication, migraine could be related to impaired central auditory processing in children.


Subject(s)
Auditory Perception , Migraine with Aura/physiopathology , Migraine without Aura/physiopathology , Acoustic Stimulation/methods , Attention , Auditory Perceptual Disorders/complications , Auditory Perceptual Disorders/physiopathology , Auditory Perceptual Disorders/psychology , Child , Female , Hearing Tests , Humans , Language Tests , Male , Memory , Migraine with Aura/complications , Migraine with Aura/psychology , Migraine without Aura/complications , Migraine without Aura/psychology , Neuropsychological Tests
2.
Distúrb. comun ; 27(4): 690-695, dez. 2015. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-778628

ABSTRACT

A síndrome do Olho de Gato é uma síndrome rara, caracterizada por coloboma de íris e malformação pré-auricular. O objetivo deste estudo foi relatar a avaliação fonoaudiológica e de processamento auditivo de dois irmãos com diagnóstico da síndrome do olho de gato. As avaliações foram realizadas no ambulatório de neuroaudiologia e no ambulatório de triagem fonoaudiológica do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia da Universidade Federal de São Paulo. Os testes avaliados foram: audiometria tonal liminar, pesquisa do limiar de recepção de fala, imitanciometria e pesquisa do reflexo acústico, Índice percentual de reconhecimento de fala, fala no ruído com figuras, dicótico de dígitos, detecção de intervalos aleatórios, prova de vocabulário e fonologia do teste de linguagem infantil e item que avalia a compreensão oral da Avaliação Neuropsicológica Luria Nebrasca. Na avaliação as crianças apresentaram perda auditiva neurossensorial de grau mínimo bilateral, alteração nas habilidades auditivas de fechamento e figura-fundo na avaliação do processamento auditivo e nas habilidades de linguagem de compreensão oral e emissão oral nos testes de vocabulário e fonologia.


The Cat Eye Syndrome is a rare syndrome characterized by coloboma of iris and pre-auricular malformation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the speech, comprehension of speech and auditory processing of two brothers with a diagnosis of cat eye syndrome. The evaluations wereperformed in a neuroaudiologic clinic and speech screening clinic of the Speech Therapy Department, Federal University of São Paulo. The tests were: pure tone audiometry, research of the speech reception threshold, tympanometry and acoustic reflex, index of speech recognition percentage, speech in noise with figures, digit dichotic test Random Gap Detection Test, vocabulary test and phonology and an Item which assesses speech comprehension of Luria Nebraska Neuropsychological Assessment. In the evaluation the children showed bilateral sensorineural hearing loss of minimum level, changes in hearing closure and figure-ground in auditory processing, and in the skills of listening and spoken language issue in phonology and vocabulary tests.


Síndrome del Ojo de Gato es un síndrome poco frecuente, caracterizada por coloboma de iris y malformación pre-auricular. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentarla evaluación fonoaudiológica y de procesamiento auditivo de dos hermanos con un diagnóstico de síndrome de Ojo de Gato. Las evaluaciones se realizaron en el ambulatorio de neuroaudiologia y e nel ambulatorio de tamizaje fonoaudiológica del Departamento de Fonoaudiología de la Universidad Federal de São Paulo. Las pruebas fueron: audiometría de tono, investigación del umbral de recepción del habla, imitaciometria e investigación del reflejo acústico, índice promedio de reconocimiento de voz, habla en ruido con figuras, dicótica de dígitos, detección de intervalos aleatorios, prueba de vocabulario y fonología de la prueba de lenguaje infantil y una prueba que evalúa la comprensión oral de la Evaluación Neuropsicológica Luria Nebraska. En la evaluación, los niños presentaron una pérdida auditiva neurosensorial de grado mínimo bilateral, cambio en las habilidades auditivas de cierre y figura-fondo en el procesamiento auditivo y en las habilidades de lenguaje de comprensión oral y emisión oral en las pruebas de vocabulario y fonológicas.


Subject(s)
Humans , Auditory Perception , Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences , Hearing , Iris Diseases , Language Development , Audiometry , Speech Therapy , Coloboma , Diagnosis , Language Tests
3.
Distúrb. comun ; 27(4)dez. 2015. tab
Article in Portuguese | Index Psychology - journals | ID: psi-67591

ABSTRACT

A síndrome do Olho de Gato é uma síndrome rara, caracterizada por coloboma de íris e malformação pré-auricular. O objetivo deste estudo foi relatar a avaliação fonoaudiológica e de processamento auditivo de dois irmãos com diagnóstico da síndrome do olho de gato. As avaliações foram realizadas no ambulatório de neuroaudiologia e no ambulatório de triagem fonoaudiológica do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia da Universidade Federal de São Paulo. Os testes avaliados foram: audiometria tonal liminar, pesquisa do limiar de recepção de fala, imitanciometria e pesquisa do reflexo acústico, Índice percentual de reconhecimento de fala, fala no ruído com figuras, dicótico de dígitos, detecção de intervalos aleatórios, prova de vocabulário e fonologia do teste de linguagem infantil e item que avalia a compreensão oral da Avaliação Neuropsicológica Luria Nebrasca. Na avaliação as crianças apresentaram perda auditiva neurossensorial de grau mínimo bilateral, alteração nas habilidades auditivas de fechamento e figura-fundo na avaliação do processamento auditivo e nas habilidades de linguagem de compreensão oral e emissão oral nos testes de vocabulário e fonologia.(AU)


The Cat Eye Syndrome is a rare syndrome characterized by coloboma of iris and pre-auricular malformation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the speech, comprehension of speech and auditory processing of two brothers with a diagnosis of cat eye syndrome. The evaluations wereperformed in a neuroaudiologic clinic and speech screening clinic of the Speech Therapy Department, Federal University of São Paulo. The tests were: pure tone audiometry, research of the speech reception threshold, tympanometry and acoustic reflex, index of speech recognition percentage, speech in noise with figures, digit dichotic test Random Gap Detection Test, vocabulary test and phonology and an Item which assesses speech comprehension of Luria Nebraska Neuropsychological Assessment. In the evaluation the children showed bilateral sensorineural hearing loss of minimum level, changes in hearing closure and figure-ground in auditory processing, and in the skills of listening and spoken language issue in phonology and vocabulary tests.(AU)


Síndrome del Ojo de Gato es un síndrome poco frecuente, caracterizada por coloboma de iris y malformación pre-auricular. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentarla evaluación fonoaudiológica y de procesamiento auditivo de dos hermanos con un diagnóstico de síndrome de Ojo de Gato. Las evaluaciones se realizaron en el ambulatorio de neuroaudiologia y e nel ambulatorio de tamizaje fonoaudiológica del Departamento de Fonoaudiología de la Universidad Federal de São Paulo. Las pruebas fueron: audiometría de tono, investigación del umbral de recepción del habla, imitaciometria e investigación del reflejo acústico, índice promedio de reconocimiento de voz, habla en ruido con figuras, dicótica de dígitos, detección de intervalos aleatorios, prueba de vocabulario y fonología de la prueba de lenguaje infantil y una prueba que evalúa la comprensión oral de la Evaluación Neuropsicológica Luria Nebraska. En la evaluación, los niños presentaron una pérdida auditiva neurosensorial de grado mínimo bilateral, cambio en las habilidades auditivas de cierre y figura-fondo en el procesamiento auditivo y en las habilidades de lenguaje de comprensión oral y emisión oral en las pruebas de vocabulario y fonológicas.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences , Hearing , Hearing Disorders , Auditory Perception
4.
J Headache Pain ; 15: 72, 2014 Nov 08.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25380661

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to verify and compare central auditory processing (CAP) performance in migraine with and without aura patients and healthy controls. METHODS: Forty-one volunteers of both genders, aged between 18 and 40 years, diagnosed with migraine with and without aura by the criteria of "The International Classification of Headache Disorders" (ICDH-3 beta) and a control group of the same age range and with no headache history, were included. Gaps-in-noise (GIN), Duration Pattern test (DPT) and Dichotic Digits Test (DDT) tests were used to assess central auditory processing performance. RESULTS: The volunteers were divided into 3 groups: Migraine with aura (11), migraine without aura (15), and control group (15), matched by age and schooling. Subjects with aura and without aura performed significantly worse in GIN test for right ear (p = .006), for left ear (p = .005) and for DPT test (p < .001) when compared with controls without headache, however no significant differences were found in the DDT test for the right ear (p = .362) and for the left ear (p = .190). CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with migraine performed worsened in auditory gap detection, in the discrimination of short and long duration. They also presented impairment in the physiological mechanism of temporal processing, especially in temporal resolution and temporal ordering when compared with controls. Migraine could be related to an impaired central auditory processing. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: Research Ethics Committee (CEP 0480.10) - UNIFESP.


Subject(s)
Auditory Perception/physiology , Migraine with Aura/physiopathology , Migraine without Aura/physiopathology , Acoustic Stimulation , Adolescent , Adult , Case-Control Studies , Dichotic Listening Tests , Female , Humans , Male , Young Adult
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