ABSTRACT
Los dientes supernumerarios son una anomalía odontogénica, consiste en aumento del número dentario con respecto a la cantidad normal. La Fibrina rica en Plaquetas y Leucocitos (L-PRF) es una matriz rica en plaquetas y glóbulos blancos, que promueve la curación y regeneración de los tejidos. La exodoncia de un tercer premolar inferior supernumerario con posterior colocación de membrana de L-PRF. Paciente de sexo masculino de 27 años de edad con un probable premolar supernumerario por lingual. Se programó la cirugía incluyendo L-PRF. Se realizó extracción de sangre para preparar la membrana de L-PRF, anestesia, incisión lineal, despegamiento mucoperióstico, osteotomía, exodoncia, tratamiento del lecho quirúrgico colocando la membrana de L-PRF y sutura interdental. Se prescribió medicación antibiótica, antiinflamatoria y analgésica. La técnica con L-PRF es sencilla y económica. Los resultados postoperatorios fueron favorables, observándose una buena cicatrización, ausencia de dolor, edema o infección.
Supernumerary teeth are an odontogenic anomaly, involving an increase in the number of teeth compared to the normal amount. Platelet-Rich Fibrin (L-PRF) is a matrix rich in platelets and white blood cells that promotes tissue healing and regeneration. The Extraction of a supernumerary lower third premolar followed by placement of L-PRF membrane. A 27-year-old male patient with a probable lingual supernumerary premolar. Surgery was scheduled, including L-PRF. Blood was extracted to prepare the L-PRF membrane, followed by anesthesia, linear incision, mucoperiosteal detachment, osteotomy, extraction, treatment of the surgical site with L-PRF membrane placement, and interdental suturing. Antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic medication was prescribed. The L-PRF technique is simple and cost-effective. Postoperative results were favorable, with good healing, absence of pain, swelling, or infection was observed.
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: The objective of this study was to investigate the predictability of overbite correction in patients with deepbite using the clear aligners (Invisalign, Align Technology, San Jose, Calif) and examine the accuracy of vertical movement and inclination change of individual teeth. METHODS: This retrospective study included 24 deepbite patients (10 males and 14 females; aged 32.8 ± 11.9 years; an initial overbite of 5.20 ± 0.95 mm; an average treatment period of 11.04 ± 4.14 months) consecutively treated from September 2016 and completed before August 2021. SmartTrack materials were used for all patients. The initial, predicted, and achieved final models were exported from ClinCheck and superimposed via best-fit surface-based registration using Slicer CMF (version 4.9.0; cmf.slicer.org). The overbite correction, changes in vertical movement, and inclination for individual teeth were measured. Descriptive statistics and a paired t test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test were performed. P <0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS: Mean overbite correction was 33%, with a 1.15 mm improvement after the first set of aligners. All teeth demonstrated statistically significant differences between planned and achieved amounts in vertical movement and inclination change, with the largest difference in maxillary central incisors. Mandibular incisor intrusion and mandibular premolar extrusion had similar accuracies. Regarding inclination change, maxillary central incisors showed the lowest accuracy of 13.3%. CONCLUSIONS: Clear aligner treatment showed an average of 33% overbite correction. Overcorrection and additional refinement treatments are needed in most patients with a deepbite.