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1.
Radiol Case Rep ; 19(10): 4485-4488, 2024 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39165317

ABSTRACT

Osteopoikilosis, a sclerosing bone dysplasia, is an asymptomatic incidental finding characterised by multiple bone islands. Although it requires no treatment there can be diagnostic uncertainty as appearances can be similar to osteoblastic metastases or metabolic disorders such as Paget disease. We present a case of osteopoikilosis in a patient with familial adenopolyposis and discuss the clinical presentation, image findings and key considerations in diagnosis of this benign entity.

2.
Int J Surg Case Rep ; 87: 106447, 2021 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34601316

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Osteopoikilosis (OPK) is an extremely rare benign condition with sclerosing bony dysplasia and multiple benign enostoses. OPK is usually asymptomatic and is typically an incidental finding on imaging studies for unrelated conditions. CASE PRESENTATION: We presented a case of OPK in a 7-year-old female with hallux valgus, shortening and deformity of second and third metatarsals in the right foot. These abnormalities were observed on clinical findings with X-ray imaging, and osteopoikilosjs was confirmed by histopathology. The deformities were treated with surgical intervention, and the patient's condition was followed for 3 months until the patient walked and removed the gypsum. DISCUSSION: OP is a rare, benign disease that rarely causes bony deformities. It is diagnosed clinically and radiographically, so that the deformities are treated only surgically. Follow-up is necessary to assess the movement of the limb. CONCLUSION: The distinctive thing that can be added to the medical literature is that it is possible for osteopoikilosis to cause bone deformities at an early age.

3.
Clin Case Rep ; 9(2): 922-926, 2021 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33598273

ABSTRACT

Osteopoikilosis (OP) is a rare autosomal dominant sclerosing bone disease, caused by heterozygous mutations in the LEMD3 gene. It is characterised by numerous focal lamellar bone compact deposits in the spongiosa. In this case report, we describe a famliar case of OP and review the literature.

4.
Braz. dent. j ; Braz. dent. j;20(4): 347-350, 2009. ilus
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-536327

ABSTRACT

Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia (FCOD) has been described as a condition that characteristically affects the jaws of middle-aged black women. It usually exhibits as multiple radiopaque cemetum-like masses distributed throughout the jaws. Radiographically, FCOD appears as dense, lobulated masses, often symmetrically located in various regions of the jaws. Computed tomography, because of its ability to give axial, sagittal, and frontal views, is useful in the evaluation of these lesions. This paper presents the case of a patient who was diagnosed with FCOD on the basis of clinical and radiographic findings.


A displasia cemento-óssea florida (DCOF) tem sido descrita como uma condição que afeta tipicamente os maxilares de mulheres negras de meia idade, geralmente exibindo massas radiopacas semelhantes ao cemento, distribuídas nos ossos maxilares. Radiograficamente, a DCOF apresenta-se como densas masas lobuladas, frequentemente distribuídas simetricamente em diversas regiões dos maxilares. A tomografia computadorizada, que oferece vistas axial, sagital e frontal, é útil na avaliação dessas lesões. Este artigo apresenta o caso de uma paciente em que a DCOF foi diagnoasticada com base nos achados clínicos e radiográficos.


Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Alveolar Process/pathology , Cementoma/pathology , Mandibular Neoplasms/pathology , Maxillary Neoplasms/pathology , Alveolar Bone Loss/etiology , Alveolar Bone Loss/surgery , Alveolar Process , Cementoma/complications , Cementoma , Dental Cementum/pathology , White People , Fibrous Dysplasia of Bone/pathology , Fibrous Dysplasia of Bone , Mandibular Neoplasms , Maxillary Neoplasms/complications , Maxillary Neoplasms , Tooth Extraction , Treatment Outcome
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