ABSTRACT
Este trabalho teve como objetivo comparar as freqüências e concordâncias em percentual os registros de diagnósticos e intervenções de enfermagem entre dois métodos: Sistematização de Assistência de Enfermagem (SAEP) e o Conjunto de Dados de Enfermagem Perioperatória (PNDS) no transoperatório de RM, Os métodos foram empregados por 2 grupos distintos de enfermeiros em 50 pacientes. Os registros encontrados no SAEP foram transcritos, mapeados para o PNDS e então comparados. No PNDS registrou-se 648 diagnósticos e no SAEP 38. A freqüência de intervenções registradas para o PNDS foi 1863 e para SAEP 1587. Não houve concordância em percentual para a presença de diagnósticos entre os métodos estudados. Nas intervenções do domínio segurança, houve concordância acima de 70 por cento em 12 categorias...
This study aimed to compare frequency and percentage agreement of nursing diagnosis and interventions documented by two different methods: Perioperative Nursing Care Process (SAEP) and Perioperative Nursing Data Set (PNDS) during intra-operative CABG surgery. The methods were employed by two distinct groups of nurses with 50 patients. SAEP nursing documentation was transcribed, mapped and compared to PNDS. With the PNDS documentation, 648 nursing diagnosis were recorded and 38 with SAEP. Nursing interventions frequency for PNDS were 1863 and SAEP, 1587. There was no percentage agreement of nursing diagnosis between the studied methods. There was over 70 per cent agreement for safety domain interventions, in 12 categories...
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Nursing Diagnosis , Perioperative Nursing , Coronary Artery Bypass/nursing , Nursing Records , Myocardial Revascularization/nursingABSTRACT
It was aimed at to correlate selfcare actions developed by patients that undergone coronary bypass with the variables: gender, age, occupation, marital status and family antecedents for cardiovascular diseases. Exploratory-descriptive study, carried out at a cardiology hospital, in Fortaleza-CE, with 52 patients that had undergone coronary bypass in a period less than one year. The patients'has the following profile: majority was men (53.84%), age from 65 years-old or more (59.61%), retired (71.15%), married (63.46%), with family predisposition for cardiovascular diseases (67.30%). Women, elderly patients, married patients and the ones who have family predisposition for cardiovascular alterations had better selfcare practices, mainly when the patient is retired. The conclusion is that patients that participated in this research, keep a satisfactory selfcare level, supporting the importance of the group orientation process, in a continuous way and with different approaches to provide conditions to the patient who have been submitted to the coronary bypass to practice the selfcare.
Subject(s)
Coronary Artery Bypass/nursing , Self Care/standards , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Female , Humans , Male , Middle AgedABSTRACT
Patients may present problems after coronary artery bypass surgery and nurses play an important role in the detection of such problems. With the purpose to determine the problems of 25 patients during the first month after hospital discharge, they were followed up via telephone as well as when they returned to hospital. Content analyses of detailed nurses' recording revealed eight categories of problems. The most frequently related problems were related to the surgical incision site (76%), pharmacological therapy (28%), other pathologies (24%), mood alterations (20%) and sleep pattern disturbances (16%). The strategy chosen showed to be efficient to analyze the recovery of these patients during the first month after hospital discharge.