[Retinal pneumopexy in the treatment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment]. / Tratamentul dezlipirilor de retina regmatogene prin metoda pneumopexiei retiniene.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficiency of retinal pneumopexy in patients with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. METHODS: This clinical prospective study unrolled between november 2010-june 2012 in the Ophthalmology Department of the Military Hospital in Cluj-Napoca and Satu Mare Emergency Hospital included 20 patients (20 eyes) with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Patients were treated with retinal pneumopexy followed by laser photocoagulation. RESULTS: Anatomical and functional results were evaluated 1, 3, 6, 12 and 19 months after treatment. In 17 eyes out of 20, we achieved retinal reattachment and visual recovery. Three cases yelded no success, these being further treated with posterior vitrectomy. CONCLUSION: Retinal pneumopexy is a minimally invasive treatment method of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with very good results in well selected cases.

[The serology of toxoplasmosis in uveitis]. / Aspecte ale serologiei toxoplasmozei în uveite.

Determinations for decelerating the antitoxoplasma anticorps that have been effectuated for 696 uveas proved positivity at 123 aerums (17.6%). The repartition of the positive serology concerning the clinic form of the uvea has proved 48 iridocyclitis, 26 serous central corioretinals, 23 in panuveitis, 13 in posterior uveitis, 11 muscular chorioretinitis, 2 in hyalitis. Taking into consideration only the equal or less than 1:160 titrures, these have been at 7 iridocyclitis, 4 serous central chorioretinitis, 4 panuveitis, 3 posterior uveitis and 3 atrophic central chorioretinitis. It is shown that the diagnosis of ocular toxoplasma must be effectuated just corroborating the clinic data with the positive serology. The antiparasitic treatment doesn't influence upon the low titrures of serous anticorps, which generally maintain at the same value all the life.