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1.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32827372

RESUMO

The article presents the results of investigation of prevalence and prognostic significance of socio-hygienic risk factors of acute endometritis in 187 patients with this disease and 150 patients with non-complicated postnatal period. It is established that development of acute endometritis is associated more with quality of life indices, early (up to 14 years of age) onset of sexual activity, presence in anamnesis of medical and spontaneous abortion. These risk factors should be considered in the process of prognosticating development of acute endometritis.


Assuntos
Aborto Espontâneo , Endometrite , Doença Aguda , Adolescente , Feminino , Humanos , Gravidez , Qualidade de Vida , Fatores de Risco
2.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29968991

RESUMO

The article presents the results of studying dynamics of total morbidity of salpingoophoritis in the Belgorod oblast in 2009-2014 testifying negative tendencies. The maximal increasing of of total morbidity of salpingoophoritis among female adolescents and adult women in oblast rural districts was established. The obtained data can be used as a basis for developing target regional programs directed to improvement of functioning of specialized obstetrician gynecological service.


Assuntos
Atenção à Saúde , Morbidade , Ooforite , Salpingite , Adolescente , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Ooforite/epidemiologia , População Rural , Salpingite/epidemiologia
3.
Klin Lab Diagn ; 63(2): 85-89, 2018.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30672671

RESUMO

In actual conditions, the acute myocardium infarction is a main cause of population mortality factually in all countries. The purpose of study is to establish a prognostic significance of biochemical cardio-markers of blood and to develop prognostic models for acute myocardium infarction. The sampling included 157 patients with acute myocardium infarction and 138 healthy individuals. The cardio-markers in blood were analyzed using immune chromatographic and spectrometric techniques and also applying portable biochemical analyzer MultiCareIn (Italy). It is demonstrated that the highest prognostic value for development of acute myocardium infarction is increasing of level of creatine kinase in blood more than 25 ME/l, troponin - more than 0.5 mkg/l, lactate dehydrogenase 1 - more than 200 ME/l and lactate dehydrogenase 2 - more than 180 ME/l. The developed regression model for prognosis of acute myocardium infarction according the indices mentioned above has a high sensitivity and specificity. Conclusion. The application of prognostically significant cardio-markers of blood and developed regression model permits to forecast development of acute myocardium infarction and to implement prevention and treatment in earlier period.


Assuntos
Infarto do Miocárdio , Biomarcadores , Creatina Quinase , Humanos , Miocárdio , Troponina
4.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 96(6): 48-55, 2017.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29260766

RESUMO

The paper presents the results of mathematical-cartographic simulation study of the incidence of caries and acute apical periodontitis in pediatric population of Belgorod region. The Borisov district was found to be the most unfavorable area of the region with the highest incidence of the diseases. The forecast indicates an increase in the incidence of caries in children by 181.1 cases and acute apical periodontitis by 15.00 cases per 1.000 children annually in the coming years. The incidence of acute apical periodontitis is influenced by the excess of maximum permissible concentration of phenol and soot in atmospheric air, forming a homogenous cluster.


Assuntos
Poluição do Ar , Cárie Dentária/epidemiologia , Periodontite Periapical/epidemiologia , Ar/análise , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Humanos , Incidência , Modelos Teóricos , Fenol/análise , Federação Russa/epidemiologia , Fuligem/análise
5.
Klin Lab Diagn ; 62(9): 563-567, 2017.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30807057

RESUMO

The acute endometritis is a the most widespread pathology among women of reproductive age.The immune system plays a leading role in its development. However, there is no data concerning the most informative parameters of cell immunity. The purpose of study is to enhance diagnostic of acute endometritis using immunologic technique with objective evaluation of diagnostic value of indices of systemic cell immunity. The indices of cell immunity are analyzed on sampling of 78 patients with postnatal acute endometritis and 54 healthy women. The technique of flow cytometry was applied with subsequent calculation of index of informativeness and disintegration objectifying selection of diagnostically significant parameters. It is demonstrated that full-fledged diagnostic of acute endometritis requires detection of absolute and relative content of T-helpers and natural killers having high value of informativeness and disintegration. Hence an opportunity to reduce number of analyzed parameters of systemic cell immunity and financial costs of diagnostic of acute endometritis.

6.
Khirurgiia (Mosk) ; (9): 11-3, 2003.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14533374

RESUMO

Results of endoscopic drainage of postnecrotic pancreatic cysts in 12 patients were analyzed. Possibilities of the method are limited by location of the cysts in pancreatic head and corpus. Clear visualization of the cysts on the gastric or duodenal wall is the main condition for this procedures feasibility. Surgery must be started with point burning in the wall that is safe and permits the surgeon to stop procedure when cyst is not found. When the cyst is drained through the duodenal lumen, it is necessary to visualize Veter's papilla and perform the procedure below it to prevent lesion of a distal part of the common bile duct. Section of the cyst with wall thickness to 3-4 mm from the duodenal lumen and the ikness to 6-7 mm from the stomach is safe enough. Endoscopic procedures are not indicated in hypertension in the bile ducts.


Assuntos
Drenagem/métodos , Endoscopia Gastrointestinal/métodos , Pâncreas/patologia , Cisto Pancreático/cirurgia , Adolescente , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Necrose , Pâncreas/cirurgia , Cisto Pancreático/etiologia , Resultado do Tratamento
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