RESUMO
The article presents some conclusions on ambulatory surgery in the Military Medical Academy and Surgery Centers in St. Petersburg resulting in higher efficiency of surgical aid and its availability for military beneficiaries. Organization frames and staffing principles for day-time ambulatory surgery stations.
Assuntos
Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Ambulatórios/tendências , Atenção à Saúde/tendências , Medicina Militar/tendências , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Instituições de Assistência Ambulatorial , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Ambulatórios/normas , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Ambulatórios/estatística & dados numéricos , Criança , Hospital Dia/normas , Hospital Dia/estatística & dados numéricos , Hospital Dia/tendências , Atenção à Saúde/normas , Atenção à Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Medicina Militar/normas , Medicina Militar/estatística & dados numéricos , Militares , Federação RussaRESUMO
The authors describe preconditions of structural reorganization of the work of medical institutions of the ambulatory-polyclinical link of St. Petersburg in order to improve surgical treatment of the population. Main organizational principles underlying the work of ambulatory surgery centers are shown, results of their activities during the recent years are discussed. The advantages resulting from activities of day-time surgical hospitals are also described.
Assuntos
Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Ambulatórios , Hospitais Urbanos/organização & administração , Centros Cirúrgicos/organização & administração , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Ambulatórios/estatística & dados numéricos , Hospitais Urbanos/estatística & dados numéricos , Humanos , Federação Russa , Centros Cirúrgicos/estatística & dados numéricosRESUMO
Centers of ambulatory surgery made on the basis of large city polyclinics and regional medical formations are considered to be a perspective and economically effective form of perestroika of the ambulatory surgical aid to people. Specificity of the operative procedures performed at the Center and specific features of postoperative management of the patients should be taken into consideration, and the staff of such units must consist of highly trained surgeons of wide type. The ambulatory surgery Center must occupy its place in the system of dispensary examinations of the population.