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Macromol Rapid Commun ; 37(17): 1453-9, 2016 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27377646

RESUMO

Controlling the topologies of polymers is a hot topic in polymer chemistry because the physical and/or chemical properties of polymers are determined (at least partially) by their topologies. This study exploits the host-guest interactions between dibenzo-24-crown-8 and secondary ammonium salts and metal coordination interactions between 2,6-bis(benzimidazolyl)-pyridine units with metal ions (Zn(II) and/or Eu(III) ) as orthogonal non-covalent interactions to prepare supramolecular polymers. By changing the ratios of the metal ion additives (Zn(NO3 )2 and Eu(NO3 )3 ) linkers to join the host-guest dimeric complex, the linear supramolecular polymers (100 mol% Zn(NO3 )2 per ligand) and hyperbranched supramolecular polymers (97 mol% Zn(NO3 )2 and 3 mol% Eu(NO3 )3 per ligand) are separately and successfully constructed. This approach not only expands topological control over polymeric systems, but also paves the way for the functionalization of smart and adaptive materials.


Assuntos
Európio/química , Compostos Organometálicos/síntese química , Polímeros/síntese química , Zinco/química , Substâncias Macromoleculares/síntese química , Substâncias Macromoleculares/química , Estrutura Molecular , Compostos Organometálicos/química , Polímeros/química , Estereoisomerismo
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