Membranas de hidrogel / Hydrogel membranes

Este trabalho, partindo do tema elaborado, levantou o seguinte problema: As propriedades e vantagens estudadas nas membranas de Hidrogel, se faz desse material eficaz no tratamento dos tecidos periodontais na doença periodontal. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar um levantamento bibliográfico sobre as propriedades e vantagens do uso de membranas de Hidrogel na Regeneração Óssea Guiada nos casos da perda óssea e a recessão gengival associada à Doença Periodontal. O uso de membrana para Regeneração Óssea Guiada (ROG) é um componente essencial do tratamento de doenças periodontais e na regeneração óssea. Neste caso, discutiremos as propriedades dos hidrogéis e seus benefícios e limitações nessa área. Apesar dos desafios significativos existentes, a regeneração óssea baseada em hidrogel é uma grande promessa para o futuro tratamento de doenças e defeitos relacionados aos ossos. Com uma compreensão aprofundada os hidrogéis serão, sem dúvida, uma ferramenta poderosa para o tratamento clínico de defeitos ósseos no futuro.

This study, based on the topic elaborated, raised the following problem: The properties and advantages studied in Hydrogel membranes and if this material can be effective in the treatment of periodontal tissues in periodontal disease. The objective of this work was to perform a bibliographic survey on the properties and advantages of using Hydrogel membranes in Guided Bone Regeneration in cases of bone loss and gingival recession associated with Periodontal Disease. The use of Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) membrane is an essential component of the treatment of periodontal diseases and bone regeneration. In this case, we discussed the properties of hydrogels and their benefits and limitations in this area. Despite significant challenges, the hydrogel-based bone regeneration holds great promise for the future treatment of bone-related diseases and defects. With in-depth understanding, hydrogels will undoubtedly be a powerful tool for clinical treatment of bone defects in the future.

Atraumatic Extraction and immediate implant placement into infected site with the "ice cream cone" technique and L-PRF: A Case Report

ABSTRACT: We describe a case report of a 53 years old patient with osteopenia treatment, which presented a longitudinal root fracture in relation to 9 tooth Single Fixed Prothesis (SFP), an active fistula and a bucal plate loss. It was prescribed the tooth extraction and the immediate Biohorizons® Tapered Internal® implant installation. The regeneration of the bucal plate was performed using the technique of "ice cream cone" using Mineross®, Mem Lok® and L-PRF.

Histomorfometría de la regeneración ósea obtenida con sistema liposoma-membrana de quitosano en un modelo experimental

RESUMEN Introducción: desarrollamos un andamiaje a base de quitosano en dos formas físicas, membrana y liposoma como biomateriales para Regeneración ósea guiada no estudiado histológicamente en modelo experimental. Objetivo: determinar histológicamente la eficiencia del quitosano para la regeneración ósea guida en defectos óseos creados en tibias de ratas del linaje Wistar. Materiales y Métodos: esta investigación fue realizada en 25 ratas Wistar machos, adultas con peso entre 350 g - 500 g, a los cuales se les creó un defecto longitudinal en ambas tibias (control y experimental). Los animales fueron divididos al azar en 3 grupos: 9 ratas que fueron evaluadas a las 3 semanas, 8 que fueron valoradas a las 6 semanas y 8 a las 9 semanas. Resultados: los hallazgos histológicos confirmaron que existía mayor actividad osteoinductiva y mayor nivel de madurez ósea en las tibias experimentales a diferencia del grupo control. Conclusiones: el liposoma de quitosano fue eficiente para la regeneración ósea guiada promoviendo mayor regeneración ósea en menor tiempo que en el grupo control.

ABSTRACT Introduction: We developed a chitosan scaffold in two physical forms, membrane and liposome as biomaterials for guided bone regeneration, which has not been studied histologically in an experimental model. Objective: To determine histologically the efficiency of chitosan in the guided bone regeneration in bone defects created in tibias of Wistar rats. This study was performed in 25 male adult Wistar rats with weight between 350 g - 500 g. A longitudinal defect was created in both tibias (control and experimental). The animals were randomly divided into 3 groups: 9 rats were evaluated at 3 weeks, 8 at 6 weeks and 8 at 9 weeks. Results: The histological findings confirmed that there was more osteoinductive activity and a higher level of bone maturity in the experimental tibias than in the control group. Conclusions: The chitosan liposome was efficient in the guided bone regeneration promoting more bone regeneration in less time in the experimental group than in the control group.