Impact of BCR-ABL mutations on response to dasatinib after imatinib failure in elderly patients with chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia.
Ann Hematol
; 92(2): 179-83, 2013 Jan.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23053188
ABSTRACT
To assess the impact of BCR-ABL kinase domain mutations on dasatinib response in elderly chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients, we analyzed the outcome of 76 individuals aged >60 affected by imatinib-resistant chronic-phase CML. We found that 36 cases (47 %) displayed mutations before dasatinib. Compared to non-mutated patients, subjects with point mutations had a worse response to dasatinib, with significantly lower rates of complete cytogenetic response (57 vs 32 %), higher percentage of primary resistance (16/36 vs 6/40) and a trend towards a shorter median event-free survival. Our data suggest that, in elderly patients, detection of BCR-ABL mutations negatively affects response to dasatinib.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Piperazines
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Pyrimidines
/
Thiazoles
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Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase
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Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl
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Point Mutation
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Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
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Mutation, Missense
/
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
/
Antineoplastic Agents
Type of study:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Country/Region as subject:
Europa
Language:
En
Journal:
Ann Hematol
Journal subject:
HEMATOLOGIA
Year:
2013
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country: