Skin regeneration with all accessory organs following ablation with irreversible electroporation.
J Tissue Eng Regen Med
; 12(1): 98-113, 2018 01.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27976527
ABSTRACT
Skin scar formation is a complex process that results in the formation of dense extracellular matrix (ECM) without normal skin appendages such as hair and glands. The absence of a scarless healing model in adult mammals prevents the development of successful therapies. We show that irreversible electroporation of skin drives its regeneration with all accessory organs in normal adult rats. Pulsed electric fields at 500â
V, with 70â
µs pulse duration and 1000 pulses delivered at 3â
Hz, applied through two electrodes separated by 2â
mm lead to massive cell death. However, the ECM architecture of the skin was preserved. Six months after the ablation, the epidermis, sebaceous glands, panniculus carnosus, hair follicles, microvasculature and arrector pili muscle were altogether re-formed in the entire ablated area. These results suggest a key role of the ECM architecture in the differentiation, migration and signalling of cells during scarless wound healing. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Regeneration
/
Skin
/
Electroporation
Limits:
Animals
Language:
En
Journal:
J Tissue Eng Regen Med
Journal subject:
BIOTECNOLOGIA
/
HISTOLOGIA
Year:
2018
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country: