Efficacy and Safety of Trastuzumab Biosimilar (CT-P6) Compared With Reference Trastuzumab in Patients With HER2-positive Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis.
Am J Clin Oncol
; 45(2): 61-65, 2022 02 01.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34991106
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
Treatment with trastuzumab and chemotherapy significantly improves the outcome in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive advanced gastric cancer (AGC). CT-P6 (trastuzumab-pkrb; Herzuma) is a trastuzumab biosimilar approved for the treatment of HER2-positive gastric cancer. In this study, we aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of CT-P6 and reference trastuzumab as first-line treatment for HER2-positive AGC. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
The medical records of 102 patients with HER2-positive AGC treated with first-line trastuzumab-based chemotherapy were retrospectively reviewed. These patients were treated with either reference trastuzumab (n=72) or a biosimilar (n=30). Treatment outcomes, such as objective response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS), were compared between the reference and biosimilar groups.RESULTS:
The objective response rate of both groups (52.8% and 56.8% in the reference and biosimilar groups, respectively) were comparable (P=0.72). No statistically significant difference was observed with the reference versus biosimilar trastuzumab for PFS (median PFS, 6.9 vs. 5.4 mo; P=0.98) or OS (median OS, 12.3 mo vs. not reached; P=0.42). Safety profiles were similar between the 2 groups.CONCLUSIONS:
Biosimilar trastuzumab showed equivalent outcome to reference trastuzumab, with similar adverse events. Biosimilar trastuzumab can suitably and safely replace trastuzumab as a reference for the treatment of HER2-positive AGC.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Stomach Neoplasms
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Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals
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Trastuzumab
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Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Type of study:
Observational_studies
Limits:
Adult
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Aged
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Aged80
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Language:
En
Journal:
Am J Clin Oncol
Year:
2022
Document type:
Article