Global burden of gallbladder and biliary diseases: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.
J Gastroenterol Hepatol
; 37(7): 1389-1399, 2022 Jul.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35430757
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND AIM:
Gallbladder and biliary diseases (GBDs) are one of the most prevalent medical issues in the digestive system. This study was designed to describe the characteristics of prevalence, death, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of GBDs during 1990-2019 using data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019.METHODS:
Prevalence, death, and DALYs for GBDs in different locations, years, sex, and age groups were estimated using DisMod-MR 2.1 and a generic Cause of Death Ensemble Modeling approach. Countries and territories were categorized according to socio-demographic index (SDI) quintiles.RESULTS:
The prevalence cases (127 345 732 to 193 493 378), death cases (82 430 to 124 941), and DALYs (4 604 821 to 6 352 738) of GBDs increased from 1990 to 2019. However, the age-standardized rates of indicators decreased over the 30-year period (prevalence, 2851.84 to 2350.78 per 100 000 population; death, 2.40 to 1.65 per 100 000 population; DALYs, 106.76 to 78.25 per 100 000 population). In 2019, the high and middle-high SDI regions had higher age-standardized prevalence rates, the low SDI region had the highest age-standardized death rate, and the middle SDI region had the highest DALYs and age-standardized DALYs rate of GBDs. Being female, older age, and high body mass index were important risk factors for the burden of GBDs.CONCLUSIONS:
Globally, there were improvements in overall health with regard to GBDs over the 30 years. However, the prevention of GBDs should be promoted in middle, middle-high, and high SDI regions, while more medical resources should be provided to improve treatment levels in low SDI region.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Global Burden of Disease
/
Gallbladder Diseases
Type of study:
Etiology_studies
/
Incidence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Aspects:
Patient_preference
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
J Gastroenterol Hepatol
Journal subject:
GASTROENTEROLOGIA
Year:
2022
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country: