Superhydrophobic Rotation-Chip for Computer-Vision Identification of Drug-Resistant Bacteria.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
; 15(23): 27732-27741, 2023 Jun 14.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37261449
ABSTRACT
The transport, distribution, and mixing of microfluidics often require additional instruments, such as pumps and valves, which are not feasible when operated in point-of-care (POC) settings. Here, we present a simple microfluidic pathogen detection system known as Rotation-Chip that transfers the reagents between wells by manually rotating two concentric layers without using external instruments. The Rotation-Chip is fabricated by a simple computer numerical control (CNC) machining process and is capable of carrying out 60 multiplexed reactions with a simple 30 or 60° rotation. Leveraging superhydrophobic coating, a high fluid transport efficiency of 92.78% is achieved without observable leaking. Integrated with an intracellular fluorescence assay, an on-chip detection limit of 1.8 × 106 CFU/mL is achieved for ampicillin-resistant Escherichia coli (E. coli), which is similar to our off-chip results. We also develop a computer vision method to automatically distinguish positive and negative samples on the chip, showing 100% accuracy. Our Rotation-Chip is simple, low-cost, high-throughput, and can display test results with a single chip image, making it ideal for various multiplexing POC applications in resource-limited settings.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Point-of-Care Systems
/
Escherichia coli
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
Language:
En
Journal:
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
Journal subject:
BIOTECNOLOGIA
/
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Year:
2023
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country: