Vacuum-Boosting Precise Synthetic Control of Highly Bright Solid-State Carbon Quantum Dots Enables Efficient Light Emitting Diodes.
Small
; 20(40): e2401812, 2024 Oct.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38816772
ABSTRACT
Carbon quantum dots (C-dots) have emerged as efficient fluorescent materials for solid-state lighting devices. However, it is still a challenge to obtain highly bright solid-state C-dots because of the aggregation caused quenching. Compared to the encapsulation of as-prepared C-dots in matrices, one-step preparation of C-dots/matrix complex is a good method to obtain highly bright solid-state C-dots, which is still quite limited. Here, an efficient and controllable vacuum-boosting gradient heating approach is demonstrated for in situ synthesis of a stable and efficient C-dots/matrix complex. The addition of boric acid strongly bonded with urea, promoting the selectivity of the reaction between citric acid and urea. Benefiting from the high reaction selectivity and spatial-confinement growth of C-dots in porous matrices, in situ synthesize C-dots bonded can synthesized dominantly with a crosslinked octa-cyclic compound, biuret and cyanuric acid (triuret). The obtained C-dots/matrix complex exhibited bright green emission with a quantum yield as high as 90% and excellent thermal and photo stability. As a proof-of-concept, the as-prepared C-dots are used for the fabrication of white light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with a color rendering index of 84 and luminous efficiency of 88.14 lm W-1, showing great potential for applications in LEDs.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Language:
En
Journal:
Small
/
Small (Weinh., Internet)
/
Small (Weinheim. Internet)
Journal subject:
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Country of publication: