Ventricular fibrillation in a swine model of acute pediatric asphyxial cardiac arrest.
Resuscitation
; 33(2): 147-53, 1996 Dec.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-9025131
ABSTRACT
STUDY OBJECTIVE:
To determine cardiac rhythms in a swine model of acute pediatric asphyxial cardiac arrest.DESIGN:
Prospective electrocardiographic evaluation of 36 piglets.SETTING:
University hospital laboratory. INTERVENTION Piglets were acutely asphyxiated by endotracheal tube clamping until 10 min after loss of aortic pulsations. Resuscitative efforts were then provided.RESULTS:
None of the animals had ventricular fibrillation (VF) when loss of aortic pulsations occurred (11 +/- 2 min after clamping). Fourteen of the 36 piglets exhibited VF during the asphyxial insult. VF converted to asystole in four piglets prior to resuscitation. Immediately prior to resuscitation, VF occurred in 10 piglets, asystole in 19 piglets, and bradyarrhythmias in seven piglets.CONCLUSION:
VF occurs frequently in this piglet model of prolonged asphyxial cardiac arrest, consistent with recent observations in pediatric prehospital cardiac arrests. VF occurred late in the asphyxial process.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Asphyxia
/
Ventricular Fibrillation
/
Disease Models, Animal
/
Heart Arrest
Type of study:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Animals
Language:
En
Journal:
Resuscitation
Year:
1996
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country: