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Transcriptome analysis of SARS-CoV-2 naive and recovered individuals vaccinated with inactivated vaccine
Yuwei Zhang; Xingyu Guo; Cunbao Li; Zengqiang Kou; Lanfang Lin; Mingxiao Yao; Bo Pang; Xiaomei Zhang; Qing Duan; Xueying Tian; Yufang Xing; Xiaolin Jiang.
Affiliation
  • Yuwei Zhang; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Xingyu Guo; Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
  • Cunbao Li; Lanshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Zengqiang Kou; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Lanfang Lin; Lanshan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Mingxiao Yao; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Bo Pang; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Xiaomei Zhang; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Qing Duan; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Xueying Tian; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Yufang Xing; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Xiaolin Jiang; Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Preprint in En | PREPRINT-BIORXIV | ID: ppbiorxiv-467537
ABSTRACT
The urgent approval of the use of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine is essential to reduce the threat and burden of the epidemic on global public health, however, our current understanding of the host immune response to inactivated vaccine remains limited. Herein, we performed serum IgG antibody detection and transcriptomics analysis on 20 SARS-CoV-2 naive individuals who received multiple doses of inactivated vaccine and 5 SARS-CoV-2 recovered individuals who received single dose of inactivated vaccine. Our research revealed the important role of many innate immune pathways after vaccination, identified a significant correlation with the third dose of booster vaccine and proteasome-related genes, and found that SARS-CoV-2 recovered individuals can produces a strong immune response to a single dose of inactivated vaccine. These results help us understand the reaction mechanism of the hosts molecular immune system to the inactivated vaccine, and provide a basis for the choice of vaccination strategy.
License
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Full text: 1 Collection: 09-preprints Database: PREPRINT-BIORXIV Language: En Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint
Full text: 1 Collection: 09-preprints Database: PREPRINT-BIORXIV Language: En Year: 2021 Document type: Preprint