Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
A sensitive and affordable multiplex RT-qPCR assay for SARS-CoV-2 detection
Martin AM Reijns; Louise Thompson; Juan Carlos Acosta; Holly A Black; Francisco J Sanchez-Luque; Austin Diamond; David A Parry; Alison Daniels; Carolina Uggenti; Maria C Sanchez; Alan O'Callaghan; Michelle LL McNab; Martyna Adamowicz; Elias T Friman; Toby Hurd; Edward J Jarman; Frederic Li Mow Chee; Jacqueline K Rainger; Marion Walker; Camilla Drake; Dasa Longman; Christine Mordstein; Sophie J Warlow; Stewart McKay; Louise Slater; Morad Ansari; Ian PM Tomlinson; David Moore; Nadine Wilkinson; Jill Shepherd; Kate Templeton; Ingolfur Johannessen; Christine Tait-Burkard; Jürgen G Haas; Nick Gilbert; Ian R Adams; Andrew P Jackson.
Affiliation
  • Martin AM Reijns; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Louise Thompson; NHS Lothian, The South East of Scotland Clinical Genetic Service
  • Juan Carlos Acosta; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Holly A Black; NHS Lothian, The South East of Scotland Clinical Genetic Service
  • Francisco J Sanchez-Luque; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Austin Diamond; NHS Lothian, The South East of Scotland Clinical Genetic Service
  • David A Parry; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Alison Daniels; Division of Infection Medicine, Edinburgh Medical School, The University of Edinburgh
  • Carolina Uggenti; Centre for Genomic & Experimental Medicine, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Maria C Sanchez; Division of Infection Medicine, Edinburgh Medical School, The University of Edinburgh
  • Alan O'Callaghan; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Michelle LL McNab; Division of Infection Medicine, Edinburgh Medical School, The University of Edinburgh
  • Martyna Adamowicz; Centre for Genomic & Experimental Medicine, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Elias T Friman; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Toby Hurd; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Edward J Jarman; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Frederic Li Mow Chee; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Jacqueline K Rainger; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Marion Walker; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Camilla Drake; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Dasa Longman; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Christine Mordstein; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Sophie J Warlow; Centre for Genomic & Experimental Medicine, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Stewart McKay; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Louise Slater; NHS Lothian, The South East of Scotland Clinical Genetic Service
  • Morad Ansari; NHS Lothian, The South East of Scotland Clinical Genetic Service
  • Ian PM Tomlinson; Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • David Moore; NHS Lothian, The South East of Scotland Clinical Genetic Service
  • Nadine Wilkinson; NHS Lothian, Medical Microbiology and Virology Service, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
  • Jill Shepherd; NHS Lothian, Medical Microbiology and Virology Service, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
  • Kate Templeton; NHS Lothian, Medical Microbiology and Virology Service, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
  • Ingolfur Johannessen; NHS Lothian, Medical Microbiology and Virology Service, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
  • Christine Tait-Burkard; The Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh
  • Jürgen G Haas; Division of Infection Medicine, Edinburgh Medical School, The University of Edinburgh
  • Nick Gilbert; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Ian R Adams; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
  • Andrew P Jackson; MRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh
Preprint in En | PREPRINT-MEDRXIV | ID: ppmedrxiv-20154005
ABSTRACT
With the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, there is need for sensitive, specific and affordable diagnostic tests to identify infected individuals, not all of whom are symptomatic. The most sensitive test involves the detection of viral RNA using RT-qPCR, with many commercial kits now available for this purpose. However, these are expensive and supply of such kits in sufficient numbers cannot always be guaranteed. We therefore developed a multiplex assay using well-established SARS-CoV-2 targets alongside internal controls that monitor sample quality and nucleic acid extraction efficiency. Here, we establish that this test performs as well as widely used commercial assays, but at substantially reduced cost. Furthermore, we demonstrate >1,000-fold variability in material routinely collected by nose-and-throat swabbing. The inclusion of a human control probe in our assay provides additional information that could help reduce false negative rates.
License
cc_by_nc_nd
Full text: 1 Collection: 09-preprints Database: PREPRINT-MEDRXIV Type of study: Diagnostic_studies Language: En Year: 2020 Document type: Preprint
Full text: 1 Collection: 09-preprints Database: PREPRINT-MEDRXIV Type of study: Diagnostic_studies Language: En Year: 2020 Document type: Preprint