Shame from Smiling and Speaking Due to Oral Health Problems in Brazilian Adolescents: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
; 22: e210188, 2022. tab
Article
in En
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-1422291
Responsible library:
BR1264.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
To investigate the association between oral health problems and being ashamed of smiling or speaking among Brazilian adolescents. Material andMethods:
This was a population-based cross-sectional study carried out with secondary data from 7,328 12-year-old Brazilian adolescents from the latest Brazilian national oral health survey (SB Brasil 2010). The question "In the previous 6 months, have you been ashamed of smiling or speaking due to your teeth?" was the outcome variable. Calibrated examiners performed clinical examinations on adolescents for the diagnosis of dental caries (DMF-T), dental trauma, dental fluorosis and occlusal alterations. Data were analyzed descriptively and by Poisson unadjusted and adjusted Poisson regression analysis (p<0.05). The final model was controlled by family income.Results:
The prevalence of being ashamed of smiling or speaking was 13.6%. The following variables were associated with theoutcome:
female sex (PR= 1.33; 95% CI 1.17-1.53), cavitated dental caries on upper incisors (PR= 1.81; 95% CI 1.51-2.15), dental trauma (PR= 1.36; 95% CI1.16-1.60), increased maxillary overjet (PR= 1.36; 95% CI1.18-1.57), dental crowding (PR= 1.60; 95% CI1.40-1.83), midline diastema (PR= 1.30; 95% CI1.11-1.44), tooth loss (PR= 1.45; 95% CI1.16-1.80), mild/questionable dental fluorosis (PR= 1.23; 95% CI1.06-1.44) and moderate/severe dental fluorosis (PR= 1.67; 95% CI1.15-2.44).Conclusion:
Oral health problems that impact dental aesthetics were predisposing factors for being ashamed of smiling or speaking in Brazilian adolescents (AU).Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
BBO
/
LILACS
Main subject:
Quality of Life
/
Oral Health
/
Tooth Injuries
/
Dental Caries
/
Fluorosis, Dental
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Aspects:
Patient_preference
Limits:
Child
Country/Region as subject:
America do sul
/
Brasil
Language:
En
Journal:
Pesqui. bras. odontopediatria clín. integr
Journal subject:
ODONTOLOGIA
Year:
2022
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brasil