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Initial clinical outcomes and prognostic variables in the implementation of a Code Sepsis in a high complexity University Hospital / Resultados clínicos iniciales y variables pronósticas en la implementación de un Código Sepsis en un Hospital Universitario de alta complejidad
Ramasco, Fernando; Figuerola, Angels; Mendez, Rosa; Rodríguez Serrano, Diego; von Wernitz, Andrés; Hernández-Aceituno, Ana; Sáez, Carmen; Cardeñoso, Laura; Martin, Elena; García-Vázquez, Nieves; Cuevas, Carmen de las; Pascual, Natalia; Bautista, Azucena; Jiménez, David; Fernández, Guillermo; Leal, Ana; Vinuesa, Mercedes; Pizarro, Alberto; di Martino, Marcello; Campo, Lourdes Del; García Sanz, Iñigo; Chicot, Marta; Barrios, Ana; Rubio, María José.
Affiliation
  • Ramasco, Fernando; University Hospital of La Princesa. Anesthesiology and Surgical Critical Care Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Figuerola, Angels; University Hospital of La Princesa. Preventive Medicine and Public Health Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Mendez, Rosa; University Hospital of La Princesa. Anesthesiology and Surgical Critical Care Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Rodríguez Serrano, Diego; Universitary Hospital Príncipe de Asturias. Intensive Care Medicine Department. Alcalá de Henares. Spain
  • von Wernitz, Andrés; University Hospital of La Princesa. Emergency Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Hernández-Aceituno, Ana; University Hospital of La Princesa. Preventive Medicine and Public Health Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Sáez, Carmen; University Hospital of La Princesa. Internal Medicine and Infectious Disease Departament. Madrid. Spain
  • Cardeñoso, Laura; University Hospital of La Princesa. Microbiology Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Martin, Elena; University Hospital of La Princesa. General Surgery Department. Madrid. Spain
  • García-Vázquez, Nieves; University Hospital of La Princesa. Intensive Care Medicine Departament. Madrid. Spain
  • Cuevas, Carmen de las; University Hospital of La Princesa. Microbiology Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Pascual, Natalia; University Hospital of La Princesa. Clinical Analysis Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Bautista, Azucena; University Hospital of La Princesa. Internal Medicine and Infectious Disease Departament. Madrid. Spain
  • Jiménez, David; University Hospital of La Princesa. Nurse of Intensive Care Medicine Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Fernández, Guillermo; University Hospital of La Princesa. Admission and Clinical Documentation Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Leal, Ana; University Hospital of La Princesa. Intensive Care Medicine Departament. Madrid. Spain
  • Vinuesa, Mercedes; University Hospital of La Princesa. Preventive Medicine and Public Health Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Pizarro, Alberto; University Hospital of La Princesa. Emergency Department. Madrid. Spain
  • di Martino, Marcello; University Hospital of La Princesa. General Surgery Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Campo, Lourdes Del; University Hospital of La Princesa. Radiology Department. Madrid. Spain
  • García Sanz, Iñigo; University Hospital of La Princesa. General Surgery Department. Madrid. Spain
  • Chicot, Marta; University Hospital of La Princesa. Intensive Care Medicine Departament. Madrid. Spain
  • Barrios, Ana; University Hospital of La Princesa. Internal Medicine and Infectious Disease Departament. Madrid. Spain
  • Rubio, María José; University Hospital of La Princesa. Nurse and Quality and Teaching Supervisor. Madrid. Spain
Rev. esp. quimioter ; 32(3): 238-245, jun. 2019. tab, graf
Article in En | IBECS | ID: ibc-188517
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

To assess the impact of the first months of application of a Code Sepsis in a high complexity hospital, analyzing patient's epidemiological and clinical characteristics and prognostic factors. MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

A long-term observational study was carried out throughout a consecutive period of seven months (February 2015 - September 2015). The relationship with mortality of risk factors, and analytic values was analyzed using uni- and multivariate analyses.

RESULTS:

A total of 237 patients were included. The in-hospital mortality was 24% at 30 days and 27% at 60 days. The mortality of patients admitted to Critical Care Units was 30%. Significant differences were found between the patients who died and those who survived in mean levels of creatinine (2.30 vs 1.46 mg/dL, p <0.05), lactic acid (6.10 vs 2.62 mmol/L, p <0.05) and procalcitonin (23.27 vs 12.73 mg/dL, p < 0.05). A statistically significant linear trend was found between SOFA scale rating and mortality (p < 0.05). In the multivariate analysis additional independent risk factors associated with death were identified age > 65 years (OR 5.33, p <0.05), lactic acid > 3 mmol/L (OR 5,85, p <0,05), creatinine > 1,2 mgr /dL (OR 4,54, p <0,05) and shock (OR 6,57, P <0,05).

CONCLUSIONS:

The epidemiological, clinical and mortality characteristics of the patients in our series are similar to the best published in the literature. The study has identified several markers that could be useful at a local level to estimate risk of death in septic patients. Studies like this one are necessary to make improvements in the Code Sepsis programs
RESUMEN

OBJETIVO:

Evaluar el impacto de un programa educativo y organizativo llamado Código Sepsis, en los primeros siete meses de su aplicación en un hospital de alta complejidad. MATERIAL Y

MÉTODOS:

Se realizó un estudio observacional durante un período consecutivo de siete meses (Febrero 2015-Septiembre 2015). Se analizó la relación con la mortalidad de los factores de riesgo y los valores analíticos usando análisis uni y multivariante.

RESULTADOS:

Se incluyeron un total de 237 pacientes. La mortalidad intrahospitalaria a los 30 días fue del 24 % y del 27% a los 60 días. La mortalidad de los pacientes ingresados en Unidades de Cuidados Críticos fue del 30%. Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los pacientes que murieron y los que sobrevivieron en sus valores medios de creatinina (2,30 vs 1,46 mg/dL, p <0,05), ácido láctico (6,10 vs 2,62 mmol/L, p <0,05) y procalcitonina (23,27 vs 12,73 mg/dL, p <0,05). Se encontró una tendencia lineal estadísticamente significativa entre los valores de la escala SOFA y la mortalidad (p <0,05). En el análisis multivariante se identificaron otros factores de riesgo independientes asociados con la muerte edad > 65 años (OR 5,33, p <0,05), ácido láctico > 3 mmol/L (OR 5,85, p <0,05), creatinina > 1,2 mgr/dL (OR 4,54, p <0,05) y el shock (OR 6,57, P <0,05).

CONCLUSIONES:

La mortalidad en este estudio se encuentra dentro de los límites de los ensayos clínicos más recientes de sepsis. El estudio ha identificado varios marcadores que podrían ser útiles a nivel local para estimar el riesgo en pacientes sépticos. Estudios como éste son necesarios para hacer mejoras en los programas de Código Sepsis
Subject(s)
Full text: 1 Collection: 06-national / ES Database: IBECS Main subject: Clinical Protocols / Sepsis Limits: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Language: En Journal: Rev. esp. quimioter Year: 2019 Document type: Article
Full text: 1 Collection: 06-national / ES Database: IBECS Main subject: Clinical Protocols / Sepsis Limits: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Language: En Journal: Rev. esp. quimioter Year: 2019 Document type: Article