A vehicle emissions system using a car simulator and a geographical information system: Part 1--System description and testing.
J Air Waste Manag Assoc
; 57(10): 1234-40, 2007 Oct.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-17972768
ABSTRACT
A methodology for estimating vehicular emissions comprising a car simulator, a basic traffic model, and a geographical information system is capable of estimating vehicle emissions with high time and space resolution. Because of the extent of the work conducted, this article comprises two sections In Part 1 of this work, we describe the system and its components and use examples for testing it. In Part 2 we will study in more detail the emissions of the sample fleet using the system and will make comparisons with another emission model. The experimental data for the car simulator is obtained using on-board measuring equipment and laboratory Fourier transform IR (FTIR) measurements with a dynamometer following typical driving cycles. The car simulator uses this data to generate emission factors every second. These emission factors, together with information on car activity and velocity profiles of highways and residential and arterial roads in Mexico City in conjunction with a basic traffic model, provide emissions per second of a sample fleet. A geographical information system is used to localize these road emissions.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Vehicle Emissions
/
Computer Simulation
/
Motor Vehicles
/
Models, Chemical
Type of study:
Evaluation_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Country/Region as subject:
Mexico
Language:
En
Journal:
J Air Waste Manag Assoc
Journal subject:
SAUDE AMBIENTAL
Year:
2007
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
México