Trends in hepatitis B incidence in Romania, 1989-2005.
Euro Surveill
; 13(2)2008 Jan 10.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-18445385
In the early 1990s, Romania had a high incidence of hepatitis B, with over 30 cases per 100,000 population annually. The disease represented a serious public health problem, especially for children. As a result, public health measures were introduced during the 1990s such as the enforcement of the use of single-use needles and a routine vaccination programme for children and health workers. This paper describes the change in incidence of HBV infection in Romania from the late 1980s until 2005, and demonstrates the impact of those measures. They have lead to a dramatic decrease in hepatitis B incidence across the country: overall, the incidence has decreased from 43 per 100,000 in 1989 to 8.5 per 100,000 in 2004. The decrease has been most prominent in children under 15, dropping from 81 to 11 per 100,000 population and year during that period.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Disease Outbreaks
/
Hepatitis B
Type of study:
Incidence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Child
/
Child, preschool
/
Humans
/
Infant
/
Newborn
Country/Region as subject:
Europa
Language:
En
Journal:
Euro Surveill
Journal subject:
DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS
Year:
2008
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Rumanía
Country of publication:
Suecia