Expression of the 2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooc-tonate aldolase (KdsA) gene in mulberry leaves (Morus alba L.) is down-regulated under high salt and drought stress.
Genet Mol Res
; 14(4): 11955-64, 2015 Oct 05.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26505343
ABSTRACT
The oligosaccharide 3-deoxy-d-manno-oct-2-ulosonic acid (Kdo) is a key component of lipopolysaccharide in Gram-negative bacteria, and is also part of the pectic polysaccharide rhamnogalacturonan (RG-II) of the plant cell wall. The enzyme KDO-8-phosphate synthase (KDO8Ps), encoded by the 2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctonate aldolase (KdsA) gene, catalyzes the first step in the synthesis of Kdo. In this study, the complete coding sequence of the KdsA gene from mulberry leaves was cloned and the primary structure of KDO8Ps was deduced. Alignment of the amino acid sequence of KDO8Ps from mulberry with those of five other plant species revealed a high level of evolutionary conservation. A phylogenetic tree analysis demonstrated a short genetic distance among KDO8Ps proteins of different species. Expression of the KdsA gene was higher in the second leaves than in the eighth leaves of mulberry, and was down-regulated under conditions of high salt or drought stress. Our results suggest that KdsA expression is important for the growth of new plant tissues, and is sensitive to harsh environments.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Plant Proteins
/
Stress, Physiological
/
Genes, Plant
/
Morus
/
Aldehyde-Lyases
/
Salinity
/
Droughts
Language:
En
Journal:
Genet Mol Res
Journal subject:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
GENETICA
Year:
2015
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China