Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Vasodilatory Effect of Wogonin on the Rat Aorta and Its Mechanism Study.
Qu, Jing-Tian; Zhang, Dong-Xuan; Liu, Fang; Mao, Hao-Ping; Ma, Ya-Ke; Yang, Yue; Li, Chun-Xiao; Qiu, Li-Zhen; Geng, Xiao; Zhang, Jian-Mei; Gao, Xiu-Mei; Chen, Lu; Wang, Hong.
Affiliation
  • Qu JT; First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Biol Pharm Bull ; 38(12): 1873-8, 2015.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26632179
ABSTRACT
Wogonin, a natural flavonoid, is one of the bioactive compounds of the medicinal herb Eucommia ulmoides OLIV. widely used in southeastern Asia for treating hypertension. However, the molecular mechanisms for the therapeutic benefits remain largely unclear. The present study investigated the vasodilatory effect of wogonin and its possible mechanisms. The flavonoid (0.1-100 µM) caused concentration-dependent relaxations in endothelium-intact aortic rings precontracted with norepinephrine (NE, 1 µM) or potassium chloride (KCl, 60 mM). Preincubation with wogonin (10, 100 µM) for 20 min significantly inhibited the contractile responses to NE (0.1, 1, 10 µM) or KCl (7.5, 15, 30, 60 mM). Relaxant responses to wogonin were not inhibited by N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methylester (100 µM) or endothelial denudation. In a Ca(2+)-free Krebs' solution, wogonin not only blocked Ca(2+) influx-dependent vasoconstriction by either NE (1 µM) or KCl (100 mM), but also inhibited NE (1 µM)-induced tonic contraction, which is dependent on intracellular Ca(2+) release. Wogonin also suppressed the elevation of [Ca(2+)]i induced by KCl (60 mM) after exhausting the calcium store in sarcoplasmic and endoplasmic reticula with thapsigargin (1 µM) or by ATP (100 µM) in primary vascular smooth muscle cells. These findings suggest that wogonin-induced responses are mainly due to the inhibition of both intracellular Ca(2+) release and extracellular Ca(2+) influx.
Subject(s)

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Vasoconstriction / Vasodilator Agents / Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Eucommiaceae / Flavanones / Muscle Contraction / Muscle, Smooth, Vascular Limits: Animals Language: En Journal: Biol Pharm Bull Journal subject: BIOQUIMICA / FARMACOLOGIA Year: 2015 Document type: Article

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Vasoconstriction / Vasodilator Agents / Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Eucommiaceae / Flavanones / Muscle Contraction / Muscle, Smooth, Vascular Limits: Animals Language: En Journal: Biol Pharm Bull Journal subject: BIOQUIMICA / FARMACOLOGIA Year: 2015 Document type: Article