Quantifying Neuromuscular Fatigue Induced by an Intense Training Session in Rugby Sevens.
Int J Sports Physiol Perform
; 12(2): 218-223, 2017 Feb.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27193485
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To compare the sensitivity of a sprint vs a countermovement-jump (CMJ) test after an intense training session in international rugby sevens players, as well as analyze the effects of fatigue on sprint acceleration.METHODS:
Thirteen international rugby sevens players completed two 30-m sprints and a set of 4 repetitions of CMJ before and after a highly demanding rugby sevens training session.RESULTS:
Change in CMJ height was unclear (-3.6%; ±90% confidence limits 11.9%. Chances of a true positive/trivial/negative change 24/10/66%), while a very likely small increase in 30-m sprint time was observed (1.0%; ±0.7%, 96/3/1%). A very likely small decrease in the maximum horizontal theoretical velocity (V0) (-2.4; ±1.8%, 1/4/95%) was observed. A very large correlation (r = -.79 ± .23) between the variations of V0 and 30-m-sprint performance was also observed. Changes in 30-m sprint time were negatively and very largely correlated with the distance covered above the maximal aerobic speed (r = -.71 ± .32).CONCLUSIONS:
The CMJ test appears to be less sensitive than the sprint test, which casts doubts on the usefulness of a vertical-jump test in sports such as rugby that mainly involve horizontal motions. The decline in sprint performance relates more to a decrease in velocity than in force capability and is correlated with the distance covered at high intensity.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Muscle Fatigue
/
Exercise Test
/
Physical Conditioning, Human
/
Football
Limits:
Adult
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
Int J Sports Physiol Perform
Journal subject:
FISIOLOGIA
/
MEDICINA ESPORTIVA
Year:
2017
Document type:
Article