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Tripled yield in direct-drive laser fusion through statistical modelling.
Gopalaswamy, V; Betti, R; Knauer, J P; Luciani, N; Patel, D; Woo, K M; Bose, A; Igumenshchev, I V; Campbell, E M; Anderson, K S; Bauer, K A; Bonino, M J; Cao, D; Christopherson, A R; Collins, G W; Collins, T J B; Davies, J R; Delettrez, J A; Edgell, D H; Epstein, R; Forrest, C J; Froula, D H; Glebov, V Y; Goncharov, V N; Harding, D R; Hu, S X; Jacobs-Perkins, D W; Janezic, R T; Kelly, J H; Mannion, O M; Maximov, A; Marshall, F J; Michel, D T; Miller, S; Morse, S F B; Palastro, J; Peebles, J; Radha, P B; Regan, S P; Sampat, S; Sangster, T C; Sefkow, A B; Seka, W; Shah, R C; Shmyada, W T; Shvydky, A; Stoeckl, C; Solodov, A A; Theobald, W; Zuegel, J D.
Affiliation
  • Gopalaswamy V; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. vgop@lle.rochester.edu.
  • Betti R; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. vgop@lle.rochester.edu.
  • Knauer JP; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Luciani N; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Patel D; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Woo KM; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Bose A; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Igumenshchev IV; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Campbell EM; Dipartimento di Energetica, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
  • Anderson KS; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Bauer KA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Bonino MJ; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Cao D; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Christopherson AR; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Collins GW; Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
  • Collins TJB; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Davies JR; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Delettrez JA; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Edgell DH; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Epstein R; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Forrest CJ; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Froula DH; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Glebov VY; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Goncharov VN; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Harding DR; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Hu SX; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Jacobs-Perkins DW; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Janezic RT; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Kelly JH; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Mannion OM; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Maximov A; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Marshall FJ; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Michel DT; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Miller S; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Morse SFB; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Palastro J; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Peebles J; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Radha PB; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Regan SP; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Sampat S; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Sangster TC; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Sefkow AB; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Seka W; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Shah RC; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Shmyada WT; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Shvydky A; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Stoeckl C; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Solodov AA; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Theobald W; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
  • Zuegel JD; Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Nature ; 565(7741): 581-586, 2019 01.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30700868
ABSTRACT
Focusing laser light onto a very small target can produce the conditions for laboratory-scale nuclear fusion of hydrogen isotopes. The lack of accurate predictive models, which are essential for the design of high-performance laser-fusion experiments, is a major obstacle to achieving thermonuclear ignition. Here we report a statistical approach that was used to design and quantitatively predict the results of implosions of solid deuterium-tritium targets carried out with the 30-kilojoule OMEGA laser system, leading to tripling of the fusion yield to its highest value so far for direct-drive laser fusion. When scaled to the laser energies of the National Ignition Facility (1.9 megajoules), these targets are predicted to produce a fusion energy output of about 500 kilojoules-several times larger than the fusion yields currently achieved at that facility. This approach could guide the exploration of the vast parameter space of thermonuclear ignition conditions and enhance our understanding of laser-fusion physics.

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Prognostic_studies Language: En Journal: Nature Year: 2019 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Estados Unidos

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Prognostic_studies Language: En Journal: Nature Year: 2019 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Estados Unidos
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