Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Development and Validation of 3 Preliminary MRI Sacroiliac Joint Composite Structural Damage Scores in a 5-year Longitudinal Axial Spondyloarthritis Study.
Wetterslev, Marie; Østergaard, Mikkel; Sørensen, Inge J; Weber, Ulrich; Loft, Anne G; Kollerup, Gina; Juul, Lars; Thamsborg, Gorm; Madsen, Ole R; Møller, Jakob M; Pedersen, Susanne J.
Affiliation
  • Wetterslev M; M. Wetterslev, MD, M. Østergaard, MD, PhD, DMSc, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen; marie.wetterslev@regionh.dk.
  • Østergaard M; M. Wetterslev, MD, M. Østergaard, MD, PhD, DMSc, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen.
  • Sørensen IJ; I.J. Sørensen, MD, PhD, G. Kollerup, MD, PhD, L. Juul, MD, PhD, G. Thamsborg, MD, DMSc, O.R. Madsen, MD, PhD, DMSc, S.J. Pedersen, MD, PhD, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
  • Weber U; U. Weber, MD, Danish Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Soenderborg, and Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense.
  • Loft AG; A.G. Loft, MD, PhD, Department of Rheumatology, Lillebælt Hospital, Vejle, Department of Rheumatology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus.
  • Kollerup G; I.J. Sørensen, MD, PhD, G. Kollerup, MD, PhD, L. Juul, MD, PhD, G. Thamsborg, MD, DMSc, O.R. Madsen, MD, PhD, DMSc, S.J. Pedersen, MD, PhD, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
  • Juul L; I.J. Sørensen, MD, PhD, G. Kollerup, MD, PhD, L. Juul, MD, PhD, G. Thamsborg, MD, DMSc, O.R. Madsen, MD, PhD, DMSc, S.J. Pedersen, MD, PhD, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
  • Thamsborg G; I.J. Sørensen, MD, PhD, G. Kollerup, MD, PhD, L. Juul, MD, PhD, G. Thamsborg, MD, DMSc, O.R. Madsen, MD, PhD, DMSc, S.J. Pedersen, MD, PhD, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
  • Madsen OR; I.J. Sørensen, MD, PhD, G. Kollerup, MD, PhD, L. Juul, MD, PhD, G. Thamsborg, MD, DMSc, O.R. Madsen, MD, PhD, DMSc, S.J. Pedersen, MD, PhD, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
  • Møller JM; J.M. Møller, PhD, Department of Radiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Pedersen SJ; I.J. Sørensen, MD, PhD, G. Kollerup, MD, PhD, L. Juul, MD, PhD, G. Thamsborg, MD, DMSc, O.R. Madsen, MD, PhD, DMSc, S.J. Pedersen, MD, PhD, Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
J Rheumatol ; 48(10): 1537-1546, 2021 10.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33858979
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

In axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), sacroiliac joint (SIJ) erosion is often followed by fat metaplasia in an erosion cavity (backfill), and subsequently ankylosis. We aimed to combine the Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) SIJ structural score for erosion, backfill, and ankylosis into 3 versions of a novel preliminary axSpA magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) SIJ Composite Structural Damage Score (CSDS) and to test these.

METHODS:

Thirty-three patients with axSpA, followed for 5 years after initiation of tumor necrosis factor inhibitor, had MRIs of the SIJs at baseline, and yearly thereafter. Three versions of CSDS were calculated based on different weightings of erosion, backfill, and ankylosis (1) equal weighting CSDSequal = (erosion × 0.5) + backfill + ankylosis; (2) advanced stages weighting more CSDSstepwise = (erosion × 1) + (backfill × 4) + (ankylosis × 6); and (3) advanced stages overruling earlier stages ("hierarchical") with "<" meaning "overruled by" CSDShierarchical = (erosion × 1) < (backfill × 4) < (ankylosis × 6).

RESULTS:

At baseline, all CSDS correlated positively with SPARCC fat and ankylosis scores and modified New York radiography grading, and negatively with the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Index and SPARCC SIJ inflammation scores. CSDSstepwise and CSDShierarchical (not CSDSequal) correlated positively with symptom duration and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index, and closer with SPARCC ankylosis score and modified New York radiography grading than CSDSequal. The adjusted annual progression rate for CSDSstepwise and CSDShierarchical (not CSDSequal) was higher the first year compared with fourth year (P = 0.04 and P = 0.01). Standardized response mean (baseline to Week 46) was moderate for CSDShierarchical (0.64) and CSDSstepwise (0.59) and small for CSDSequal (0.25).

CONCLUSION:

Particularly CSDSstepwise and CSDShierarchical showed construct validity and responsiveness, encouraging further validation in larger clinical trials. The potential clinical implication is assessment of SIJ damage progression by 1 composite score.
Subject(s)
Key words

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Spondylitis, Ankylosing / Spondylarthritis / Sacroiliitis Type of study: Prognostic_studies Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: J Rheumatol Year: 2021 Document type: Article Country of publication: CA / CANADA / CANADÁ

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Spondylitis, Ankylosing / Spondylarthritis / Sacroiliitis Type of study: Prognostic_studies Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: J Rheumatol Year: 2021 Document type: Article Country of publication: CA / CANADA / CANADÁ