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Phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobility.
Motti, Silvia G; Patel, Jay B; Oliver, Robert D J; Snaith, Henry J; Johnston, Michael B; Herz, Laura M.
Affiliation
  • Motti SG; Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
  • Patel JB; Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
  • Oliver RDJ; Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
  • Snaith HJ; Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
  • Johnston MB; Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
  • Herz LM; Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PU, United Kingdom. laura.herz@physics.ox.ac.uk.
Nat Commun ; 12(1): 6955, 2021 Nov 29.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34845219
Mixed halide perovskites can provide optimal bandgaps for tandem solar cells which are key to improved cost-efficiencies, but can still suffer from detrimental illumination-induced phase segregation. Here we employ optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy to investigate the impact of halide segregation on the charge-carrier dynamics and transport properties of mixed halide perovskite films. We reveal that, surprisingly, halide segregation results in negligible impact to the THz charge-carrier mobilities, and that charge carriers within the I-rich phase are not strongly localised. We further demonstrate enhanced lattice anharmonicity in the segregated I-rich domains, which is likely to support ionic migration. These phonon anharmonicity effects also serve as evidence of a remarkably fast, picosecond charge funnelling into the narrow-bandgap I-rich domains. Our analysis demonstrates how minimal structural transformations during phase segregation have a dramatic effect on the charge-carrier dynamics as a result of charge funnelling. We suggest that because such enhanced recombination is radiative, performance losses may be mitigated by deployment of careful light management strategies in solar cells.

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: Nat Commun Journal subject: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Year: 2021 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Reino Unido Country of publication: Reino Unido

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: Nat Commun Journal subject: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Year: 2021 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Reino Unido Country of publication: Reino Unido