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Potential Risks for Seahorse Stock Enhancement: Insight From the Declivity of Genetic Levels With Hatchery Management.
Luo, Wei; Wu, Qing; Zhang, Xiaoyang; Wei, Yuling; Liao, Min; Gao, Tong; Zhang, Yibo; Zhang, Shoudong; Chen, Pengyu; Guo, Zhonggang; Xiong, Yinlin; Xu, Zhou; Du, Zongjun.
Affiliation
  • Luo W; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Wu Q; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Zhang X; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Wei Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Liao M; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Gao T; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Zhang Y; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Zhang S; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Chen P; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Guo Z; Chongzhou Agricultural and Rural Bureau, Chengdu, China.
  • Xiong Y; The Original Stock Farm of Leiocassis Longirostris of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China.
  • Xu Z; Mianyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Mianyang, China.
  • Du Z; College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Front Genet ; 12: 830626, 2021.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35126477
ABSTRACT
Stock enhancement is one of the potential management strategies for the fishery. To better understand the impaction of stock enhancement, we simulated an experiment for lined seahorse (Hippocampus erectus) and evaluated the genetic structure after stock enhancement. In this study, we found the numbers of alleles (N A ) and heterozygosity (H O ) of stock enhancement strains were lower than those of the wild collections, while the inbreeding coefficient (F IS ) and relatedness index were higher. Within the 3 generations of stock enhancement strain, the N A , H O and polymorphism information content (PIC) didn't change significantly. In addition, the F ST value indicated that the genetic differentiation between the stock enhancement strains and the first wild collection reached an intermediate level, which could lead to substructuring in wild populations. Overall, these findings revealed a potential genetic risk associated with the release of hatchery strains into wild populations.
Key words

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Language: En Journal: Front Genet Year: 2021 Document type: Article Affiliation country: China Publication country: CH / SUIZA / SUÍÇA / SWITZERLAND

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Type of study: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Language: En Journal: Front Genet Year: 2021 Document type: Article Affiliation country: China Publication country: CH / SUIZA / SUÍÇA / SWITZERLAND