MRI free water as a biomarker for cognitive performance: Validation in the MarkVCID consortium.
Alzheimers Dement (Amst)
; 14(1): e12362, 2022.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36523847
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
To evaluate the clinical validity of free water (FW), a diffusion tensor imaging-based biomarker kit proposed by the MarkVCID consortium, by investigating the association between mean FW (mFW) and executive function.Methods:
Baseline mFW was related to a baseline composite measure of executive function (EFC), adjusting for relevant covariates, in three MarkVCID sub-cohorts, and replicated in five, large, independent legacy cohorts. In addition, we tested whether baseline mFW predicted accelerated EFC score decline (mean follow-up time 1.29 years).Results:
Higher mFW was found to be associated with lower EFC scores in MarkVCID legacy and sub-cohorts (p-values < 0.05). In addition, higher baseline mFW was associated significantly with accelerated decline in EFC scores (p = 0.0026).Discussion:
mFW is a sensitive biomarker of cognitive decline, providing a strong clinical rational for its use as a marker of white matter (WM) injury in multi-site observational studies and clinical trials of vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID).
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Type of study:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Language:
En
Journal:
Alzheimers Dement (Amst)
Year:
2022
Document type:
Article