Overexpression of a predicted transketolase gene and disruption of an α-1,3-glucan synthase gene in Aspergillus oryzae DGLA3 strain enhances the yield of free dihomo-γ-linolenic acid.
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
; 87(4): 448-457, 2023 Mar 21.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36617231
ABSTRACT
Free dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA), a polyunsaturated free fatty acid (FFA), can potentially be used to produce eicosanoid pharmaceuticals, such as prostaglandin E1. Previously, we constructed an Aspergillus oryzae mutant strain, named DGLA3, which produced free DGLA at an increased yield by faaA gene disruption and cooverexpression of one elongase and two desaturase genes. In this study, we achieved a further increase. Since FFA production is increased by enhancing the pentose phosphate pathway, we overexpressed a predicted transketolase gene composing the pathway in DGLA3, which consequently increased the free DGLA yield by 1.9-fold to 403 mg/L. Additionally, we disrupted the α-1,3-glucan synthase gene agsB involved in cell-wall biosynthesis, which further increased it by 1.3-fold to 533 mg/L. Overall, the yield increased by 2.5-fold. Free DGLA productivity and biomass increased similarly, but residual glucose concentration decreased. Increased hyphal dispersion appeared to cause additional glucose consumption, resulting in an increase in biomass and yield.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Aspergillus oryzae
/
8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid
Type of study:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Language:
En
Journal:
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
Journal subject:
BIOQUIMICA
/
BIOTECNOLOGIA
Year:
2023
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Japón