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Mobility restrictions and alcohol use during lockdown: "A still and dry pandemic for the many"?
Celidoni, Martina; Costa-Font, Joan; Salmasi, Luca.
Affiliation
  • Celidoni M; Department of Economics and Management, University of Padova, Via Del Santo 33, 35123 Padua, Italy.
  • Costa-Font J; Department of Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), IZA Bonn & CESIfo Munich, Houghton Street WC2A 2AE, London, UK.
  • Salmasi L; Department of Economics and Finance, Catholic University, Rome - Largo Francesco Vito 1, 00168 Rome, Italy. Electronic address: luca.salmasi@unicatt.it.
Econ Hum Biol ; 50: 101268, 2023 08.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37517160
Unexpected mobility disruptions during lockdown during the first wave of COVID-19 became 'tipping points' with the potential to alter pre-pandemic routines sensitive to socialisation. This paper investigates the impact of lockdown exposure on alcohol consumption. We document two findings using information from the Google Mobility Report and longitudinal data from the Understanding Society survey (UKHLS) in the United Kingdom. First, we find a sharp reduction in both actual mobility and alcohol use (consistent with a "still and dry pandemic for the many" hypothesis). However, we document an increase in alcohol use among heavy drinkers, implying a split behavioural response to COVID-19 mobility restrictions based on alcohol use prior to the pandemic. Second, using the predictions of the prevalence-response elasticity theory, we find that the pandemic's reduction in social contacts is responsible for a 2.8 percentage point reduction in drinking among men.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: COVID-19 Type of study: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: En Journal: Econ Hum Biol Journal subject: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIAS SOCIAIS Year: 2023 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Italia Country of publication: Países Bajos

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: COVID-19 Type of study: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Europa Language: En Journal: Econ Hum Biol Journal subject: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIAS SOCIAIS Year: 2023 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Italia Country of publication: Países Bajos