A Definition of Neuromodulation and Classification of Implantable Electrical Modulation for Chronic Pain.

Sivanesan, Eellan; North, Richard B; Russo, Marc A; Levy, Robert M; Linderoth, Bengt; Hayek, Salim M; Eldabe, Sam; Lempka, Scott F

Sivanesan, Eellan; North, Richard B; Russo, Marc A; Levy, Robert M; Linderoth, Bengt; Hayek, Salim M; Eldabe, Sam; Lempka, Scott F.

Affiliation

Sivanesan E; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: esivane1@jh.edu.
North RB; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Russo MA; Hunter Pain Specialists, Broadmeadow, New South Wales, Australia.
Levy RM; Neurosurgical Services, Clinical Research, Anesthesia Pain Care Consultants, Tamarac, FL, USA.
Linderoth B; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hayek SM; Division of Pain Medicine, University Hospitals, Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Eldabe S; Department of Pain Medicine, The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK.
Lempka SF; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Biointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Neuromodulation ; 27(1): 1-12, 2024 Jan.

Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37952135

Subject(s)
Key words

Chronic pain; electric stimulation; neuromodulation; neuropathic pain; spinal cord stimulation

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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Electric Stimulation Therapy / Chronic Pain Limits: Humans Language: En Journal: Neuromodulation Year: 2024 Document type: Article

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