Evaluation of antimicrobial susceptibility tests for Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas species using disks containing a high dose of meropenem.
Sci Rep
; 14(1): 2749, 2024 02 02.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38302510
ABSTRACT
The emergence and dissemination of carbapenem-resistant species of Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas have become a serious health concern. Routine antimicrobial disk susceptibility tests in clinical laboratories cannot distinguish between isolates that are highly carbapenem-resistant and those that are moderately carbapenem-resistant. The present study describes antimicrobial susceptibility tests using disks containing high doses (1000 µg) of meropenem. The diameters of inhibition zones were significantly negatively correlated with the MICs of Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter species for meropenem (R2 0.93 and 0.91, respectively) and imipenem (R2 0.75 and 0.84, respectively). Double disk synergy tests using clavulanic acid or sodium mercaptoacetate can detect ESBL or MBL producers. Susceptibility tests using disks containing high doses of meropenem can easily detect highly carbapenem-resistant isolates in a quantitative manner. These disks may be useful in bacteriological laboratories because of their technical ease, stability, and relatively low cost.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Acinetobacter
/
Anti-Infective Agents
Language:
En
Journal:
Sci Rep
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Japón