Black carp ATG16L1 negatively regulates STING-mediated antiviral innate immune response.
Fish Shellfish Immunol
; 148: 109483, 2024 May.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38458501
ABSTRACT
The precise control of interferon (IFN) production is indispensable for the host to eliminate invading viruses and maintain a homeostatic state. In mammals, stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a prominent adaptor involved in antiviral immune signaling pathways. However, the regulatory mechanism of piscine STING has not been thoroughly investigated. Here, we report that autophagy related 16 like 1 (bcATG16L1) of black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus) is a negative regulator in black carp STING (bcSTING)-mediated signaling pathway. Initially, we substantiated that knockdown of bcATG16L1 increased the transcription of IFN and ISGs and enhanced the antiviral activity of the host cells. Subsequently, we identified that bcATG16L1 inhibited the bcSTING-mediated IFN promoter activation and proved that bcATG16L1 suppressed bcSTING-mediated antiviral ability. Furthermore, we revealed that bcATG16L1 interacted with bcSTING and the two proteins shared a similar subcellular distribution. Mechanically, we found that bcATG16L1 attenuated the oligomerization of bcSTING, which was a key step for bcSTING activation. Taken together, our results indicate that bcATG16L1 interacts with bcSTING, dampens the oligomerization of bcSTING, and negatively regulates bcSTING-mediated antiviral activity.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Reoviridae
/
Rhabdoviridae
/
Carps
/
Rhabdoviridae Infections
/
Reoviridae Infections
/
Fish Diseases
Limits:
Animals
Language:
En
Journal:
Fish & shellfish immunology (Online)
/
Fish Shellfish Immunol
/
Fish shellfish immunol
Journal subject:
BIOLOGIA
/
MEDICINA VETERINARIA
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China
Country of publication:
Reino Unido