A scoping review of factors associated with self-management in young adults with stroke.
Patient Educ Couns
; 125: 108308, 2024 Aug.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38705023
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To synthesize the available evidence on factors associated with self-management behavior in young stroke patients.METHODS:
The methodological guidelines for scoping reviews developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute and the PRISMA-scR-checklist for scoping reviews were used. A total of 5586 studies were identified through bibliographic searches of the scientific databases Medline (OVID), Embase (OVID), CINAHL (EBSCO), and PsycINFO, limited to the period 2000-2023. Studies were independently assessed for inclusion and exclusion criteria by two reviewers. Quantitative observational data and qualitative studies were extracted, mapped, and summarized to provide a descriptive summary of trends and considerations for future research.RESULTS:
Nine papers were finally selected to answer the research question. Young patients' self-management was mainly influenced by demographic factors (age, gender, income, education, and stroke knowledge), disease-related factors (functionality and independence, duration of stroke diagnosis, cognitive function, and poststroke fatigue), and psychosocial factors (hardiness, spiritual self-care, self-efficacy, and social support).CONCLUSION:
Further research is needed to determine the trajectory of poststroke self-management over time and its potential predictors, which should lead to the development of specific stroke rehabilitation and stroke self-management support programs for young people (considering factors that influence return to work in young stroke patients' self-management). PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS Healthcare providers can design more efficient interventions to improve the quality of life of young stroke patients after discharge. Gaining an in-depth understanding of the factors that influence self-management can help achieve this.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Stroke
/
Self-Management
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
Patient Educ Couns
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China