Nature-based solutions in spatial planning and policies for climate change adaptation: A literature review.
Ambio
; 53(11): 1599-1617, 2024 Nov.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39080160
ABSTRACT
Nature-based solutions (NbSs) are recognised as relevant to spatial planning in addressing societal challenges, although their uptake is limited and fragmented to some case studies, and difficulties emerge from their implementation and operationalisation. The research developed a literature review to investigate how NbS has been considered for its implementation and operationalisation in spatial planning and how NbS has been included across different policy instruments and used to address climate change adaptation (CCA). The results highlighted Firstly, the review contributed to bridge the gap in NbS implementation and operationalisation by proposing a novel three-dimensional categorisation system to guide the selection of suitable NbS principles to address societal challenges; secondly, this study still revealed gaps in some policy areas, despite the effort to extensively apply NbS across diverse policy instruments to CCA. Overall, the review further emphasises the need for future research focused on monitoring and evaluating NbS's effectiveness to CCA.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Climate Change
/
Conservation of Natural Resources
Language:
En
Journal:
Ambio
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Portugal
Country of publication:
Suecia