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Hipodermóclise para correção de desidratação hiperosmolar e distúrbios eletrolíticos graves: relato de caso / Hypodermoclysis for correction of hyperosmolar dehydration and severe electrolyte disturbances: a case report
Cintra, Marco Túlio Gualberto.
Affiliation
  • Cintra, Marco Túlio Gualberto; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Clínica. Belo Horizonte. BR
Geriatr., Gerontol. Aging (Online) ; 14(2): 140-142, 30/06/2020. tab
Article in En, Pt | LILACS | ID: biblio-1103727
Responsible library: BR275.1
Localization: BR275.1
RESUMO
O tratamento de desidratação e distúrbios eletrolíticos graves é contraindicado por meio de hipodermóclise, mas o nível de evidência da recomendação se baseia na opinião de especialistas. Descreve-se caso clínico de paciente com idade avançada, com indicação de cuidados paliativos, que evoluiu com desidratação hiperosmolar com hipernatremia grave, injúria renal aguda e hipercalemia. Tratou-se a paciente com solução hipotônica por meio da técnica de hipodermóclise, com resolução completa do quadro. Conclui-se que há necessidade de mais estudos sobre o uso da hipodermóclise para o tratamento de distúrbios hidroeletrolíticos graves.
ABSTRACT
The treatment of dehydration and severe electrolyte disturbances using hypodermoclysis is usually contraindicated, but the level of evidence for its recommendation is based on expert opinion. This case report describes an older patient receiving palliative care who developed hyperosmolar dehydration with severe hypernatremia, acute kidney injury, and hyperkalemia. She was treated with hypodermoclysis using a hypotonic solution, which led to complete resolution of the condition. In conclusion, further studies on the use of hypodermoclysis for the treatment of severe hydroelectrolytic disorders are needed.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: LILACS Main subject: Dehydration / Hypodermoclysis / Hyperkalemia / Hypernatremia Type of study: Guideline Limits: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans Language: En / Pt Journal: Geriatr., Gerontol. Aging (Online) Journal subject: Envelhecimento / Geriatria / Medicina Cl¡nica / Patologia Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Country of publication: Brazil

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: LILACS Main subject: Dehydration / Hypodermoclysis / Hyperkalemia / Hypernatremia Type of study: Guideline Limits: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans Language: En / Pt Journal: Geriatr., Gerontol. Aging (Online) Journal subject: Envelhecimento / Geriatria / Medicina Cl¡nica / Patologia Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Country of publication: Brazil