Fatores associados à amputação não traumática em pessoas com Diabetes Mellitus: um estudo transversal / Factors associated with non-traumatic amputation in people with Diabetes Mellitus: a cross-sectional study
Rev. eletrônica enferm
; 21: 1-9, 2019. tab
Article
in English, Portuguese
| BDENF - Nursing, LILACS
| ID: biblio-1119022
Responsible library:
BR584.1
RESUMO
Objetivou-se verificar os fatores associados aÌ amputaçaÌo naÌo traumaÌtica em pessoas com Diabetes Mellitus. Estudo transversal com 212 pacientes de um hospital puÌblico do estado da ParaiÌba. A coleta de dados ocorreu atraveÌs de entrevista, de junho de 2013 a junho de 2014. As variaÌveis investigadas foram: ocorreÌncia de amputaçoÌes, faixa etaÌria, sexo, procedeÌncia, anos de estudo, renda familiar e caracteriÌsticas cliÌnicas. Foram utilizados o odds ratio e o modelo de regressaÌo logiÌstica para predizer a probabilidade da variaÌvel amputaçaÌo em funçaÌo das variaÌveis explanatoÌrias. Os fatores associados aÌ ocorreÌncia de amputaçaÌo foram: tempo da doença (p=0,006), tempo de procura por atendimento (p=0,001), gangrena (p=0,001) e tabagismo (p=0,016). Verificou-se um alto risco para amputaçaÌo associada a: tempo de diabetes, tempo de procura por atendimento, gangrena e tabagismo, chamando atençaÌo para maiores esforços direcionados aÌ identificaçaÌo da complicaçaÌo e o precoce referenciamento aÌ atençaÌo de maior complexidade.
ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to verify the factors associated with non-traumatic amputation in persons with Diabetes Mellitus. Cross-sectional study with 212 patients from a public hospital of the Paraiba state. Data collection occurred through an interview, from June 2013 to June 2014. The investigated variables were occurrence of amputations, age group, gender, origin, years of study, family income and clinical characteristics. The odds ratio and the logistic regression model were used to predict the probability of the amputation variable according to the explanatory variables. The factors associated with the occurrence of amputation were time of disease (p=0.006), search time for attendance (p=0.001), gangrene (p=0.001) and smoking (p=0.016). There was a high risk of amputation associated with: time of diabetes, search time for attendance, gangrene and smoking, calling attention to greater efforts addressed to identification of the complication and early referral to the care of greater complexity.
Full text:
Available
Collection:
International databases
Database:
BDENF - Nursing
/
LILACS
Main subject:
Diabetic Foot
/
Diabetes Mellitus
/
Amputation, Surgical
Type of study:
Observational study
/
Prevalence study
/
Prognostic study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
English
/
Portuguese
Journal:
Rev. eletrônica enferm
Journal subject:
Nursing
Year:
2019
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Institution/Affiliation country:
Universidade Federal da Paraíba/BR