Assessment of the relationship between stress and performance in candidates for the Brazilian Bar Association examination
Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.)
; 42(4): 368-374, Oct.-Dec. 2020. tab
Article
in En
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1145183
Responsible library:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
This study investigated stress and performance levels in candidates for the Brazilian Bar Association examination (Exame da Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil) in Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil.Methods:
The following instruments were used A sociodemographic data sheet, Lipp's Stress Symptom Inventory for Adults, the Ways of Coping Scale, the Adult Self-Report Scale, and the Self-Report Questionnaire. The final sample comprised 117 candidates, aged from 18 to 59 years (mean = 29.7, standard deviation = 7.8), 76 women (65%) and 41 men (35%).Results:
In the first phase of the examination, 67 candidates were approved (57.3%), but there was no significant difference in terms of stress stress symptoms were present in 76.1% of the successful candidates and 62% of the unsuccessful candidates; (χ2 (1) = 2.09; p = 0.148). In terms of stress phases, 70.6% of the successful candidates (n = 36) were in the resistance phase and 78.4% of these had psychological symptoms. The mean age of successful candidates (28.2 years) was lower than that of unsuccessful candidates (31.7 years); (t (115) = −2.48; p = 0.015). Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms were detected in 18 successful candidates (26.9%) and 6 unsuccessful candidates (12.2%); (χ2 (1) = 2.85; p = 0.091).Conclusions:
Candidates who were successful in the first phase of the Brazilian Bar Association examination tended to be younger and scored higher for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms, but their stress levels did not differ from those of unsuccessful candidates.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
LILACS
Main subject:
Societies
/
Stress, Psychological
/
Credentialing
/
Lawyers
/
Academic Performance
Type of study:
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Country/Region as subject:
America do sul
/
Brasil
Language:
En
Journal:
Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.)
Journal subject:
PSIQUIATRIA
Year:
2020
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil