Release characterization and biological effect of Glass Ionomer Functionalized with two different chlorohexidine derivatives: an in vitro study
RGO (Porto Alegre)
; 70: e20220019, 2022. tab, graf
Article
in En
|
LILACS-Express
| LILACS, BBO
| ID: biblio-1387074
Responsible library:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective:
To evaluate the effect of adding two different chlorohexidine derivatives; chlorhexidine hexametaphosphate and chlorhexidine digluconate to glass ionomer at three different concentrations (0.25%, 0.75%and 1.5%) regarding the antibacterial effect, chlorhexidine release and fluoride release.Methods:
A total of 405 specimens were prepared and tested after 7 days, 3 months and 6 months of storage in distilled water (n=5).For testing antibacterial effect, chlorhexidine release and fluoride release, the mix was packed in a ready-made Split Teflon molds to obtain disc-shaped specimen with dimensions 10 mm in diameter and 2 mm thickness according to ISO standardizations. One-way ANOVA and One-way repeated measure ANOVA test were used for statistical analysis of data.Results:
The incorporation of chlorhexidine into ChemFil Superior glass ionomer cement in both derivatives has high significance ability to provide a long-term antimicrobial effect on Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillius acidophilus. The chlorhexidine release was increased by adding chlorhexidine in both derivatives to GIC than the unmodified Glass-ionomer cement for study duration. However, the fluoride release was decreased in the modified specimens than the original one.Conclusion:
Addition of chlorhexidine enhanced the antibacterial effect of the glass ionomer and chlorhexidine release. However, fluoride release was reduced than original
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
BBO
/
LILACS
Language:
En
Journal:
RGO (Porto Alegre)
Journal subject:
ODONTOLOGIA
Year:
2022
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Egypt