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Tipificación molecular de Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis en lecherías de Antioquia, Colombia
Correa-Valencia, Nathalia; Moyano, Roberto Damián; Romano, María Isabel; Fernández-Silva, Jorge A.
Affiliation
  • Correa-Valencia, Nathalia; Universidad de Antioquia. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Medellín. CO
  • Moyano, Roberto Damián; Institute of Agrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology (IABIMO) INTA-CONICET. Buenos Aires. AR
  • Romano, María Isabel; Institute of Agrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology (IABIMO) INTA-CONICET. Buenos Aires. AR
  • Fernández-Silva, Jorge A; Universidad de Antioquia. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Medellín. CO
Rev. MVZ Córdoba ; 25(3): 73-79, sep.-dic. 2020. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1394663
Responsible library: CO304.1
RESUMEN
RESUMEN Objetivo. Determinar la diversidad molecular de Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) en muestras ambientales de hatos lecheros colombianos. Materiales y métodos. Las muestras ambientales de 25 hatos lecheros positivos a MAP por IS900-qPCR se cultivaron por duplicado en medio de yema de huevo de Herrold con micobactina J para obtener aislamientos. Las colonias sospechosas fueron confirmadas para MAP por IS900-qPCR. El ADN positivo se subtipó utilizando técnicas de unidades micobacterialess repetitivas intercaladas - número variable de repeticiones en tándem (MIRU-VNTR) y técnicas de repeticiones de multilocus de secuencia corta (MLSSR) para analizar las diferencias genéticas entre los aislamientos. Resultados. El subtipado reveló dos genotipos diferentes por MIRU-VNTR (INMV 2 e INMV 36). La técnica de MLSSR se realizó para aumentar el poder discriminatorio de lo obtenido por MIRU-VNTR, pero no se observaron diferencias entre los aislamientos recuperados. Conclusiones. El presente estudio representa un enfoque importante para el conocimiento del estatus epidemiológico de MAP en la población de estudio.
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective. To determine Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) molecular diversity in environmental samples from Colombian dairy herds. Materials and methods. Environmental samples from 25 IS900-qPCR MAP-positive dairy herds were cultured by duplicate in Herrold's egg yolk medium with mycobactin J to obtain isolates. Suspicious colonies were confirmed by MAP-IS900-qPCR. Positive DNA was sub-typed using mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units-variable number of tandem repeat (MIRU-VNTR) and multilocus short sequence repeats (MLSSR) techniques to analyze the genetic differences between the isolates. Results. Sub-typing revealed two different genotypes by MIRU-VNTR (INMV 2 and INMV 36). MLSSR technique was carried out to increase the discriminatory power from what was obtained by MIRU-VNTR, but no differences were observed among the recovered isolates. Conclusions. The present study represents an important approach to the knowledge on MAP epidemiological status in the study population.


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. MVZ Córdoba Journal subject: Veterinary Medicine Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina / Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Institute of Agrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology (IABIMO) INTA-CONICET/AR / Universidad de Antioquia/CO

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Country/Region as subject: South America / Colombia Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. MVZ Córdoba Journal subject: Veterinary Medicine Year: 2020 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina / Colombia Institution/Affiliation country: Institute of Agrobiotechnology and Molecular Biology (IABIMO) INTA-CONICET/AR / Universidad de Antioquia/CO
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