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Factors Associated with the Chance of Carrying out a Primary Cesarean in a University Hospital / Fatores associados à chance de realização de cesariana primária em hospital universitário
Wender, Maria Celeste Osório; Duarte, Rafaela Girardi; Muller, Gabriel Cardozo; Cavalheiro, Rosaura Rolim; Silva, Yanick Adolfo Leal Correia; Carboni, Cristiane; Valério, Edimárlei Gonsales.
Affiliation
  • Wender, Maria Celeste Osório; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences: Gynecology and Obstetrics. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Duarte, Rafaela Girardi; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Faculty of Medicine. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Muller, Gabriel Cardozo; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Social Medicine. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Cavalheiro, Rosaura Rolim; Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre. Service of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Silva, Yanick Adolfo Leal Correia; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences: Gynecology and Obstetrics. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Carboni, Cristiane; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences: Gynecology and Obstetrics. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Valério, Edimárlei Gonsales; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences: Gynecology and Obstetrics. Porto Alegre. BR
Rev. bras. ginecol. obstet ; 44(7): 640-645, July 2022. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1394815
Responsible library: BR26.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective The present study seeks to identify the associated factors that increased primary cesarean delivery rates. Methods This was a cross-sectional study that evaluated the number of primary cesarean sections performed in the years 2006 and 2018 at the Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA, in the Portuguese acronym), through the collection of data from the medical records of the patients. Results Advanced maternal age, twin pregnancy, and higher body mass index (BMI) became more frequent in 2018 in comparison with 2006. To mitigate the impact of confounding in comparisons among groups, we made an adjustment by propensity scores and detected significant differences when comparing both age groups on twin pregnancy rates, gestational diabetes mellitus, and thyroid disease. Conclusion Data from the present study can be used to prevent and improve the management of morbidities, impacting on better outcomes in obstetrical practice.
RESUMO
Resumo Objetivo O presente estudo busca identificar os fatores associados que aumentam as taxas de partos cesáreos primários. Métodos Estudo transversal, avaliando o número de cesáreas primárias realizadas nos anos de 2006 e 2018 no Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), por meio da coleta de dados nos prontuários das pacientes. Resultados Idade materna avançada, gravidez gemelar e índice de massa corporal (IMC) mais elevado tornaram-se mais frequentes em 2018. Para mitigar o impacto dos fatores de confusão nas comparações entre os grupos, fizemos um ajuste por escores de propensão e detectamos diferenças significativas nas taxas de gravidez gemelar, diabetes mellitus gestacional e doença da tireoide. Conclusão Os dados do presente estudo podem ser utilizados para prevenir e melhorar o manejo de morbidades, impactando em melhores resultados na prática obstétrica.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Cesarean Section Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ginecol. obstet Journal subject: Gynecology / Obstetrics Year: 2022 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre/BR / Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul/BR

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Cesarean Section Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ginecol. obstet Journal subject: Gynecology / Obstetrics Year: 2022 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre/BR / Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul/BR
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