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In vitro evaluation of bond strength of four self-etching cements
Chávez Lozada, Julio; Urquía Morales, María del Carmen.
Affiliation
  • Chávez Lozada, Julio; National University of Cordoba. School of Dentistry. Department of Operative Dentistry, I. Buenos Aires. AR
  • Urquía Morales, María del Carmen; National University of Cordoba. School of Dentistry. Department of Operative Dentistry, I. Buenos Aires. AR
Acta odontol. latinoam ; 30(3): 101-108, 2017. ilus, tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-904927
Responsible library: AR29.1
ABSTRACT
Indirect restorations need to be attached with adhesive luting agents to prevent them from becoming dislodged and provide adequate marginal sealing. The aim of this study was to evaluate bond strength to dentin of selfetching resin cements. Materials and

methods:

75 flat dentin surfaces were randomly distributed among 5 groups, according to cements used; Group 1 RelyxU100 (3M/ESPE), Group 2 Bis Cem (Bisco), Group 3 Max Cem (Kerr), Group 4 SeT PP (SDI) and Group 5 Relyx ARC (3M/ESPE), control. Ceramic test cylinders (IPS Empress 2 / IvoclarVivadent) 4.1 mm across were prepared and attached to the dentin surfaces using the different cements. A constant 25N load was applied for 1 minute and they were lightpolymerized. Following storage for 24 hours at 100% humidity and 37 °C, the specimens were tested for bond strength under shear strain in an Instron testing machine at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/minute; at 7, 14 and 21 days. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey's test. There were significant differences between materials (p < 0.0001), but not between times or material/time interaction. RelyX ARC (Control Group) had the highest bond strength (15.52 MPa). Among the selfetching cements, the best behavior was found for Relyx U100 (10.80MPa), followed by BisCem (6.36 MPa), MaxCem (5.45 MPa) and SeTPP (3.17 MPa). The bond strength of the selfadhesive cements evaluated was lower than that for resin cements which require previous treatment of the dental substrate (control group). This should be taken into account during clinical selection, in particular for tooth preparations with poor retention (AU)
RESUMEN
Las restauraciones indirectas deben ser fijadas por medio de agentes cementantes, para evitar su desprendimiento y mantener un adecuado sellado marginal. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la resistencia adhesiva a dentina de los cementos resinosos de autograbado. Materiales y

métodos:

Se utilizaron 75 superficies planas de dentina, distribuidos aleatoriamente en 5 grupos, según los medios cementantes; GRUPO 1 RelyxU100 (3M/ESPE), GRUPO 2 Bis Cem (Bisco), GRUPO 3 Max Cem (Kerr), GRUPO 4 SeT PP (SDI) y GRUPO 5 Relyx ARC (3M/ESPE), control. Se confeccionaros probetas cilíndricas de cerámica (IPS Empress 2 / IvoclarVivadent) de 4,1 mm de diámetro, las que fueron fijadas a las superficies de dentina mediante los distintos cementos. Se aplicó una carga constante de 25N durante 1 minuto y se realizó la fotopolimerización. Después de 24 horas de almacenamiento en un medio con 100 % de humedad a 37° C, las probetas fueron sometidas a ensayo de resistencia adhesiva bajo tensiones de corte en máquina Instron, con una velocidad del cabezal de 1 mm/minuto; a los 7, 14 y 21 días. Los datos fueron analizados mediante ANOVA y test de Tukey, mostrando diferencias significativas entre los materiales (p < 0,0001), no así respecto al factor tiempo ni a su interacción. El mayor valor de resistencia adhesiva lo presentó RelyX ARC (Grupo control) (15,52MPa), De los cementos autograbantes, el mejor compor ta miento se obtuvo en Relyx U100 (10,80MPa), seguido por BisCem (6,36MPa), MaxCem (5,45MPa) y SeTPP (3,17MPa) Los cementos autoadhesivos evaluados presentaron menor resistencia adhesiva que los cementos resinosos que requieren tratamiento previo del sustrato dentario (grupo control). Esto debería ser considerado cuando se realiza su selección clínica, sobre todo en preparaciones dentarias poco retentivas (AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Dentin-Bonding Agents / Resin Cements / Self-Curing of Dental Resins Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Evaluation study Language: English Journal: Acta odontol. latinoam Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2017 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina Institution/Affiliation country: National University of Cordoba/AR
Full text: Available Collection: International databases Database: LILACS Main subject: Dentin-Bonding Agents / Resin Cements / Self-Curing of Dental Resins Type of study: Controlled clinical trial / Evaluation study Language: English Journal: Acta odontol. latinoam Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2017 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Argentina Institution/Affiliation country: National University of Cordoba/AR
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