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Estudio exploratorio sobre nivel de preparación del personal sanitario en Defensa NBQ / Exploratory study on preparedness level of health personnel in NBC Defense
Cique Moya, A; Nuñez Ortuño, A; Muñoz Mosqueira, MI; Gutiérrez Ortega, C.
Affiliation
  • Cique Moya, A; Direccion de Sanidad del Ejercito de Tierra. Area de Sanidad. Seccion de Veterinaria. Madrid. España
  • Nuñez Ortuño, A; Ejercito de Tierra. Madrid. España
  • Muñoz Mosqueira, MI; s.af
  • Gutiérrez Ortega, C; Hospital Central de la Defensa Gómez Ulla. Servicio de Medicina Preventiva. Madrid. España
Sanid. mil ; 73(2): 91-96, abr.-jun. 2017. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-164531
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: BNCS
RESUMEN
Introducción. El personal sanitario debe estar preparado para poder intervenir con eficacia en un incidente NBQ. El objetivo principal de este estudio exploratorio era conocer el nivel de preparación del personal sanitario que trabajaba en el ámbito militar ante incidentes NBQ en general, y químico en particular. Material y

métodos:

Se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal mediante un cuestionario autoadministrado en una muestra de 348 oficiales del Cuerpo Militar de Sanidad (50,6% médicos y 49,4% enfermeros) de los que el 71,8% eran mujeres.

Resultados:

El 68,4% habían recibido formación especifica de Defensa NBQ durante su periodo de formación militar técnica, y el 23% la habían recibido fuera del ámbito militar. El 95,4% consideraban necesario recibir formación en defensa NBQ y el 89,3% no se consideran preparados para intervenir en un incidente NBQ. Dentro de los empleos de la muestra estudiada son los tenientes y capitanes los que muestran más interés en recibir formación.

Discusión:

A la vista de los resultados obtenidos parece que las actividades formativas no son suficientes para alcanzar la capacidad de intervención en incidentes NBQ.

Conclusiones:

Los empleos de teniente y capitán son los que refieren una mejor preparación para intervenir con eficacia frente a un incidente NBQ. Se deduce una necesidad en la preparación del personal sanitario por lo que se debe de establecer un sistema de capacitación sanitaria de defensa NBQ (AU)
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Health workers should be prepared to intervene effectively in a CBRN incident. The aim of this work is to know the preparedness level of health workers who work in NBC incidents in general, and chemical in particular, in military environment. Material and

methods:

A cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out using a self-administered questionnaire in a sample of 348 officers of the Military Health Corps (50.6% of physicians and 49.4% of nurses), of which 71.8% were women.

Results:

68.4% had received specific training of CBRN defense during their military technical training, and 23% had received training in NBC Defense outside. 95.4% they considered necessary to receive training in NBC defense. 89.3% are not considered ready to intervene in a CBRN incident. Within the military ranks of the sample studied are lieutenants and captains who show more interest in receiving training.

Discussion:

In view of the results obtained, it seems that the training activities are not enough to reach the capacity of intervention in incidents NBC.

Conclusion:

The positions of lieutenant and captain are those that refer to a better preparation to intervene effectively against an NBC incident. It follows that there is a need for the preparation of health workers, which is why a NBC defense health training system should be established (AU)
Subject(s)

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3D Strengthen the capacity for early warning, risk reduction and management of national and global health risks / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas Health problem: Societal Hazards / Goal 8: Outbreaks, emergencies and disasters Database: IBECS Main subject: Man-Made Disasters / Biological Disaster / Education in Disasters / Disaster Management Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Sanid. mil Year: 2017 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Direccion de Sanidad del Ejercito de Tierra/España / Hospital Central de la Defensa Gómez Ulla/España

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Health context: SDG3 - Target 3D Strengthen the capacity for early warning, risk reduction and management of national and global health risks / Sustainable Health Agenda for the Americas Health problem: Societal Hazards / Goal 8: Outbreaks, emergencies and disasters Database: IBECS Main subject: Man-Made Disasters / Biological Disaster / Education in Disasters / Disaster Management Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Limits: Humans Language: Spanish Journal: Sanid. mil Year: 2017 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Direccion de Sanidad del Ejercito de Tierra/España / Hospital Central de la Defensa Gómez Ulla/España
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